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A longitudinal stud...
A longitudinal study of the effects of problematic smartphone use on social functioning among people with schizophrenia : Mediating roles for sleep quality and self-stigma
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- Chang, K. -C (författare)
- Department Of General Psychiatry, Jianan Psychiatric Center, Ministry Of Health And Welfare, Tainan, Taiwan
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- Chang, Y. -H (författare)
- Institute Of Genomics And Bioinformatics, National Chung Hsing University, Taichung, Taiwan
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- Yen, C. -F (författare)
- Department Of Psychiatry, School Of Medicine College Of Medicine, Kaohsiung Medical University, Kaohsiung, 802, Taiwan
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- Chen, J. -S (författare)
- Department Of Medical Research, E-Da Hospital, Kaohsiung, 824, Taiwan
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- Chen, P. -J (författare)
- Department Of Medical Research, E-Da Hospital, Kaohsiung City, 824005, Taiwan
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- Lin, C. -Y (författare)
- Institute Of Allied Health Sciences, College Of Medicine, National Cheng Kung University, Tainan, 701401, Taiwan
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- Griffiths, M. D. (författare)
- International Gaming Research Unit, Psychology Department, Nottingham Trent University, Nottingham, United Kingdom
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- Potenza, M. N. (författare)
- Departments Of Psychiatry And Neuroscience, Child Study Center, School Of Medicine, Yale University, New Haven, CT, United States
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- Pakpour, Amir H. (författare)
- Jönköping University,HHJ, Avdelningen för omvårdnad
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(creator_code:org_t)
- Akademiai Kiado, 2022
- 2022
- Engelska.
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Ingår i: Journal of Behavioral Addictions. - : Akademiai Kiado. - 2062-5871 .- 2063-5303. ; 11:2, s. 567-576
- Relaterad länk:
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https://doi.org/10.1...
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https://urn.kb.se/re...
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https://doi.org/10.1...
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Abstract
Ämnesord
Stäng
- Background and aims: Individuals with schizophrenia may often experience poor sleep, self-stigma, impaired social functions, and problematic smartphone use. However, the temporal relationships between these factors have not been investigated. The present study used a longitudinal design to examine potential mediating roles of poor sleep and self-stigma in associations between problematic smartphone use and impaired social functions among individuals with schizophrenia. Methods: From April 2019 to August 2021, 193 individuals with schizophrenia (mean [SD] age = 41.34 [9.01] years; 88 [45.6%] males) were recruited and asked to complete three psychometric scales: the Smartphone Application-Based Addiction Scale to assess problematic smartphone use; the Pittsburgh Sleep Quality Index to assess sleep quality; and the Self-Stigma Scale-Short Scale to assess self-stigma. Social functioning was evaluated by a psychiatrist using the Personal and Social Performance Scale. All measures were assessed five times (one baseline and four follow-ups) at three-month intervals between assessments. Results: General estimating equations found that problematic smartphone use (coefficient =-0.096, SE = 0.021; P < 0.001), sleep quality (coefficient =-0.134, SE = 0.038; P < 0.001), and self-stigma (coefficient =-0.612, SE = 0.192; P = 0.001) were significant statistical predictors for social functioning. Moreover, sleep quality and self-stigma mediated associations between problematic smartphone use and social functioning. Conclusion: Problematic smartphone use appears to impact social functioning longitudinally among individuals with schizophrenia via poor sleep and self-stigma concerns. Interventions aimed at reducing problematic smartphone use, improving sleep, and addressing self-stigma may help improve social functioning among individuals with schizophrenia.
Ämnesord
- MEDICIN OCH HÄLSOVETENSKAP -- Klinisk medicin -- Psykiatri (hsv//swe)
- MEDICAL AND HEALTH SCIENCES -- Clinical Medicine -- Psychiatry (hsv//eng)
Nyckelord
- addictive behaviors
- internet addiction
- schizophrenia
- sleep
- smartphone use
- social function
- stigma
Publikations- och innehållstyp
- ref (ämneskategori)
- art (ämneskategori)
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