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Sökning: onr:"swepub:oai:DiVA.org:kth-11498" > Nanoscale Cellulose...

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FältnamnIndikatorerMetadata
00004520naa a2200373 4500
001oai:DiVA.org:kth-11498
003SwePub
008091117s2009 | |||||||||||000 ||eng|
024a https://urn.kb.se/resolve?urn=urn:nbn:se:kth:diva-114982 URI
024a https://doi.org/10.1021/la900323n2 DOI
040 a (SwePub)kth
041 a engb eng
042 9 SwePub
072 7a ref2 swepub-contenttype
072 7a art2 swepub-publicationtype
100a Aulin, Christianu KTH,Fiberteknologi4 aut0 (Swepub:kth)u1xe45sr
2451 0a Nanoscale Cellulose Films with Different Crystallinities and Mesostructures :b Their Surface Properties and Interaction with Water
264 c 2009-04-06
264 1b American Chemical Society (ACS),c 2009
338 a print2 rdacarrier
500 a QC 20100623
520 a A systematic study of the degree of molecular ordering and swelling of different nanocellulose model films has been conducted. Crystalline cellulose II surfaces were prepared by spin-coating of the precursor cellulose solutions onto oxidized silicon wafers before regeneration in water or by using the Langmuir-Schaefer (LS) technique. Amorphous cellulose films were also prepared by spin-coating of a precursor cellulose solution onto oxidized silicon wafers. Crystalline cellulose I surfaces were prepared by spin-coating wafers with aqueous suspensions of sulfate-stabilized cellulose nanocrystals and low-charged microfibrillated cellulose (LC-MFC). In addition, a dispersion of high-charged MFC was used for the buildup of polyelectrolyte multilayers with polyetheyleneimine on silica with the aid of the layer-by-layer (LbL) technique. These preparation methods produced smooth thin films on the nanometer scale Suitable for X-ray diffraction and swelling measurements. The surface morphology and thickness of the cellulose films were characterized in detail by atomic force microscopy (AFM) and ellipsometry measurements, respectively. To determine the surface energy of the cellulose surfaces, that Is, their ability to engage in different interactions with different materials, they were characterized through contact angle measurements against water, glycerol, and methylene iodide. Small incidence angle X-ray diffraction revealed that the nanocrystal and MFC films exhibited a cellulose I crystal structure and that the films prepared from N-methylmorpholine-N-oxide (NMMO), LiCl/DMAc solutions, using the LS technique, possessed a cellulose II structure. The degree of crystalline ordering was highest in the nanocrystal films (similar to 87%), whereas the MFC, NMMO, and LS films exhibited a degree of crystallinity of about 60%. The N,N-dimethylacetamide(DMAc)/LiCl film possessed very low crystalline ordering (<15%). It was also established that the films ha different mesostructures, that is, structures around 10 nm, depending on the preparation conditions. The LS and LiCl/DMAc films are smooth without any clear mesostructure, whereas the other films have a clear mesostructure in which the dimensions are dependent oil the size of the nanocrystals, fibrillar cellulose, and electrostatic charge of the MFC. The swelling of the films was studied using a quartz crystal microbalance with dissipation. To understand the swelling properties of the films, it was necessary to consider both the difference in crystalline ordering and the difference in mesostructure of the films.
650 7a TEKNIK OCH TEKNOLOGIERx Materialteknikx Pappers-, massa- och fiberteknik0 (SwePub)205032 hsv//swe
650 7a ENGINEERING AND TECHNOLOGYx Materials Engineeringx Paper, Pulp and Fiber Technology0 (SwePub)205032 hsv//eng
653 a QUARTZ-CRYSTAL MICROBALANCE; INVERSE GAS-CHROMATOGRAPHY; POLYELECTROLYTE MULTILAYERS; MODEL FILMS; THIN-FILMS; QCM-D; NATIVE CELLULOSE; MICROFIBRILLATED CELLULOSE; ULTRATHIN FILMS; SILICON-WAFERS
653 a Cellulose and paper engineering
653 a Cellulosa- och pappersteknik
700a Josefsson, Peteru KTH,Fiber- och polymerteknologi4 aut0 (Swepub:kth)u1zc5gp5
700a Wågberg, Larsu KTH,Fiber- och polymerteknologi4 aut0 (Swepub:kth)u14jbte3
710a KTHb Fiberteknologi4 org
773t Langmuird : American Chemical Society (ACS)g 25:13, s. 7675-7685q 25:13<7675-7685x 0743-7463x 1520-5827
856u http://pubs.acs.org/doi/abs/10.1021/la900323n
8564 8u https://urn.kb.se/resolve?urn=urn:nbn:se:kth:diva-11498
8564 8u https://doi.org/10.1021/la900323n

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Aulin, Christian
Josefsson, Peter
Wågberg, Lars
Om ämnet
TEKNIK OCH TEKNOLOGIER
TEKNIK OCH TEKNO ...
och Materialteknik
och Pappers massa oc ...
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Langmuir
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Kungliga Tekniska Högskolan

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