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Glucomannan composi...
Glucomannan composite films with cellulose nanowhiskers
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- Mikkonen, K. S. (författare)
- Department of Applied Chemistry and Microbiology, University of Helsinki
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Mathew, Aji P. (författare)
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- Pirkkalainen, K. (författare)
- Department of Physics, University of Helsinki
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- Serimaa, R. (författare)
- Department of Physics, University of Helsinki
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- Xu, Chunlin (författare)
- KTH,Glykovetenskap,Process Chemistry Centre, Åbo Akademi University
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- Willför, S. (författare)
- Process Chemistry Centre, Åbo Akademi University
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- Oksman, Kristiina (författare)
- Luleå tekniska universitet,Materialvetenskap
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- Tenkanen, M. (författare)
- Department of Applied Chemistry and Microbiology, University of Helsinki
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(creator_code:org_t)
- 2009-11-21
- 2010
- Engelska.
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Ingår i: Cellulose. - : Springer Science and Business Media LLC. - 0969-0239 .- 1572-882X. ; 17:1, s. 69-81
- Relaterad länk:
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https://urn.kb.se/re...
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https://doi.org/10.1...
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https://urn.kb.se/re...
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Abstract
Ämnesord
Stäng
- Spruce galactoglucomannans (GGM) and konjac glucomannan (KGM) were mixed with cellulose nanowhiskers (CNW) to form composite films. Remarkable effects of CNW on the appearance of the films were detected when viewed with regular and polarizing optical microscopes and with a scanning electron microscope. Addition of CNW to KGM-based films induced the formation of fiberlike structures with lengths of several millimeters. In GGM-based films, rodlike structures with lengths of several tens of micrometers were formed. The degree of crystallinity of mannan in the plasticized KGM-based films increased slightly when CNW were added, from 25 to 30%. The tensile strength of the KGM-based films not containing glycerol increased with increasing CNW content from 57 to 74 MPa, but that of glycerol-plasticized KGM and GGM films was not affected. Interestingly, the notable differences in the film structure did not appear to be related to the thermal properties of the films.
Ämnesord
- TEKNIK OCH TEKNOLOGIER -- Materialteknik -- Pappers-, massa- och fiberteknik (hsv//swe)
- ENGINEERING AND TECHNOLOGY -- Materials Engineering -- Paper, Pulp and Fiber Technology (hsv//eng)
- TEKNIK OCH TEKNOLOGIER -- Kemiteknik -- Polymerteknologi (hsv//swe)
- ENGINEERING AND TECHNOLOGY -- Chemical Engineering -- Polymer Technologies (hsv//eng)
- TEKNIK OCH TEKNOLOGIER -- Industriell bioteknik -- Biomaterial (hsv//swe)
- ENGINEERING AND TECHNOLOGY -- Industrial Biotechnology -- Bio Materials (hsv//eng)
Nyckelord
- Cellulose nanowhiskers
- Composites
- Films
- Konjac glucomannan
- Trä och bionanokompositer
Publikations- och innehållstyp
- ref (ämneskategori)
- art (ämneskategori)
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