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LIBRIS Formathandbok  (Information om MARC21)
FältnamnIndikatorerMetadata
00004339naa a2200493 4500
001oai:DiVA.org:kth-19735
003SwePub
008100810s2000 | |||||||||||000 ||eng|
024a https://urn.kb.se/resolve?urn=urn:nbn:se:kth:diva-197352 URI
024a https://doi.org/10.1152/jn.2000.83.5.25622 DOI
040 a (SwePub)kth
041 a engb eng
042 9 SwePub
072 7a ref2 swepub-contenttype
072 7a for2 swepub-publicationtype
100a Dickson, C. T.4 aut
2451 0a Properties and role of I-h in the pacing of subthreshold oscillations in entorhinal cortex layer II neurons
264 1b American Physiological Society,c 2000
338 a print2 rdacarrier
500 a QC 20100525 QC 20111229
520 a Various subsets of brain neurons express a hyperpolarization-activated inward current (I-h) that has been shown to be instrumental in pacing oscillatory activity at both a single-cell and a network level. A characteristic feature of the stellate cells (SCs) of entorhinal cortex (EC) layer II, those neurons giving rise to the main component of the perforant path input to the hippocampal formation, is their ability to generate persistent, Na+-dependent rhythmic subthreshold membrane potential oscillations, which are thought to be instrumental in implementing theta rhythmicity in the entorhinal-hippocampal network. The SCs also display a robust time-dependent inward rectification in the hyperpolarizing direction that may contribute to the generation of these oscillations. We performed whole cell recordings of SCs in in vitro slices to investigate the specific biophysical and pharmacological properties of the current underlying this inward rectification and to clarify its potential role in the genesis of the subthreshold oscillations. In voltage-clamp conditions, hyperpolarizing voltage steps evoked a slow, noninactivating inward current, which also deactivated slowly on depolarization. This current was identified as I-h because it was resistant to extracellular Ba2+, sensitive to Cs+, completely and selectively abolished by ZD7288, and carried by both Na+ and K+ ions. I-h in the SCs had an activation threshold and reversal potential at approximately -45 and -20 mV, respectively. Its half-activation voltage was -77 mV. Importantly, bath perfusion with ZD7288, but not Ba2+ gradually and completely abolished the subthreshold oscillations, thus directly implicating I-h in their generation. Using experimentally derived biophysical parameters for I-h and the low-threshold persistent Na+ current (I-NaP) present in the SCs, a simplified model of these neurons was constructed and their subthreshold electroresponsiveness simulated. This indicated that the interplay between I-NaP and I-h can sustain persistent subthreshold oscillations in SCs. I-NaP and I-h operate in a push-pull fashion where the delay in the activation/deactivation of I-h gives rise to the oscillatory process.
650 7a NATURVETENSKAPx Data- och informationsvetenskapx Bioinformatik0 (SwePub)102032 hsv//swe
650 7a NATURAL SCIENCESx Computer and Information Sciencesx Bioinformatics0 (SwePub)102032 hsv//eng
650 7a MEDICIN OCH HÄLSOVETENSKAPx Medicinska och farmaceutiska grundvetenskaperx Neurovetenskaper0 (SwePub)301052 hsv//swe
650 7a MEDICAL AND HEALTH SCIENCESx Basic Medicinex Neurosciences0 (SwePub)301052 hsv//eng
653 a hyperpolarization-activated current
653 a long-term potentiation
653 a hippocampal theta-rhythm
653 a voltage-clamp analysis
653 a sino-atrial node
653 a anomalous rectification
653 a cation current
653 a inward current
653 a neocortical neurons
653 a sinoatrial node
700a Magistretti, J.4 aut
700a Shalinsky, M. H.4 aut
700a Fransén, Erik,d 1962-u KTH,Numerisk analys och datalogi, NADA4 aut0 (Swepub:kth)u14yg0os
700a Hasselmo, M. E.4 aut
700a Alonso, A.4 aut
710a KTHb Numerisk analys och datalogi, NADA4 org
773t Journal of Neurophysiologyd : American Physiological Societyg 83:5, s. 2562-2579q 83:5<2562-2579x 0022-3077x 1522-1598
8564 8u https://urn.kb.se/resolve?urn=urn:nbn:se:kth:diva-19735
8564 8u https://doi.org/10.1152/jn.2000.83.5.2562

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