Sökning: onr:"swepub:oai:DiVA.org:kth-22557" > Cell assembly dynam...
Fältnamn | Indikatorer | Metadata |
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000 | 03943naa a2200517 4500 | |
001 | oai:DiVA.org:kth-22557 | |
003 | SwePub | |
008 | 100810s2003 | |||||||||||000 ||eng| | |
024 | 7 | a https://urn.kb.se/resolve?urn=urn:nbn:se:kth:diva-225572 URI |
024 | 7 | a https://doi.org/10.1007/s12064-003-0035-x2 DOI |
040 | a (SwePub)kth | |
041 | a engb eng | |
042 | 9 SwePub | |
072 | 7 | a ref2 swepub-contenttype |
072 | 7 | a art2 swepub-publicationtype |
100 | 1 | a Lansner, Andersu KTH,Numerisk analys och datalogi, NADA4 aut0 (Swepub:kth)u12s8cr8 |
245 | 1 0 | a Cell assembly dynamics in detailed and abstract attractor models of cortical associative memory |
264 | 1 | b Springer Science and Business Media LLC,c 2003 |
338 | a print2 rdacarrier | |
500 | a QC 20100525 QC 20111212 | |
520 | a During the last few decades we have seen a convergence among ideas and hypotheses regarding functional principles underlying human memory. Hebb's now more than fifty years old conjecture concerning synaptic plasticity and cell assemblies, formalized mathematically as attractor neural networks, has remained among the most viable and productive theoretical frameworks. It suggests plausible explanations for Gestalt aspects of active memory like perceptual completion, reconstruction and rivalry. We review the biological plausibility of these theories and discuss some critical issues concerning their associative memory functionality in the light of simulation studies of models with palimpsest memory properties. The focus is on memory properties and dynamics of networks modularized in terms of cortical minicolumns and hypercolumns. Biophysical compartmental models demonstrate attractor dynamics that support cell assembly operations with fast convergence and low firing rates. Using a scaling model we obtain reasonable relative connection densities and amplitudes. An abstract attractor network model reproduces systems level psychological phenomena seen in human memory experiments as the Sternberg and von Restorff effects. We conclude that there is today considerable substance in Hebb's theory of cell assemblies and its attractor network formulations, and that they have contributed to increasing our understanding of cortical associative memory function. The criticism raised with regard to biological and psychological plausibility as well as low storage capacity, slow retrieval etc has largely been disproved. Rather, this paradigm has gained further support from new experimental data as well as computational modeling. | |
650 | 7 | a MEDICIN OCH HÄLSOVETENSKAPx Medicinska och farmaceutiska grundvetenskaperx Neurovetenskaper0 (SwePub)301052 hsv//swe |
650 | 7 | a MEDICAL AND HEALTH SCIENCESx Basic Medicinex Neurosciences0 (SwePub)301052 hsv//eng |
650 | 7 | a NATURVETENSKAPx Data- och informationsvetenskapx Bioinformatik0 (SwePub)102032 hsv//swe |
650 | 7 | a NATURAL SCIENCESx Computer and Information Sciencesx Bioinformatics0 (SwePub)102032 hsv//eng |
653 | a biophysical compartmental neuron model | |
653 | a hypercolumns | |
653 | a minicolumns | |
653 | a forgetting | |
653 | a incremental learning | |
653 | a reaction time | |
653 | a visual-cortex | |
653 | a neural-network | |
653 | a neurons | |
653 | a patterns | |
653 | a cat | |
653 | a synapses | |
653 | a columns | |
653 | a monkey | |
653 | a rates | |
700 | 1 | a Fransén, Erik,d 1962-u KTH,Numerisk analys och datalogi, NADA4 aut0 (Swepub:kth)u14yg0os |
700 | 1 | a Sandberg, Andersu KTH,Numerisk analys och datalogi, NADA4 aut0 (Swepub:kth)u1njv16u |
710 | 2 | a KTHb Numerisk analys och datalogi, NADA4 org |
773 | 0 | t Theory in biosciencesd : Springer Science and Business Media LLCg 122:1, s. 19-36q 122:1<19-36x 1431-7613x 1611-7530 |
856 | 4 8 | u https://urn.kb.se/resolve?urn=urn:nbn:se:kth:diva-22557 |
856 | 4 8 | u https://doi.org/10.1007/s12064-003-0035-x |
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