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Evidence of micropl...
Evidence of microplastics in groundwater : A growing risk for human health
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- Sangkham, Sarawut (författare)
- Department of Environmental Health, School of Public Health, University of Phayao, Muang District, Phayao 56000, Thailand, Muang District
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- Aminul Islam, Md (författare)
- COVID-19 Diagnostic lab, Department of Microbiology, Noakhali Science and Technology University, Noakhali-3814, Bangladesh, Noakhali; Advanced Molecular Lab, Department of Microbiology, President Abdul Hamid Medical College, Karimganj, Kishoreganj, Bangladesh, Karimganj
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- Adhikari, Sangeet (författare)
- Thermo Fisher Scientific, San Jose, CA, 95134, United States
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- Kumar, Rakesh (författare)
- School of Ecology and Environment Studies, Nalanda University, Rajgir, Bihar 803116, India, Bihar; Department of Biosystems Engineering, Auburn University, Auburn, AL 36849, USA
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- Sharma, Prabhakar (författare)
- Raksh Prakriti, Mango, Jamshedpur, Jharkhand, 831012 India, Mango, Jharkhand
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- Sakunkoo, Pornpun (författare)
- Department of Environmental Health Occupational Health and Safety, Faculty of Public Health, Khon Kaen University, Muang District, Khon Kaen, 40002, Thailand, Muang District
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- Bhattacharya, Prosun, 1962- (författare)
- KTH,Vatten- och miljöteknik
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- Tiwari, Ananda (författare)
- Expert Microbiology Unit, Department of Health Security, Finnish Institute for Health and Welfare, 70701, Kuopio, Finland
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(creator_code:org_t)
- Elsevier BV, 2023
- 2023
- Engelska.
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Ingår i: Groundwater for Sustainable Development. - : Elsevier BV. - 2352-801X. ; 23
- Relaterad länk:
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https://urn.kb.se/re...
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https://doi.org/10.1...
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Abstract
Ämnesord
Stäng
- In recent years, microplastics (MPs), an emerging pollutant in groundwater, have raised public health concerns due to their long persistence and potential ecotoxicity. This review discusses on the occurrence, fate, and transport of MPs in groundwater, along with their sampling, detection, size range, types, and potential sources and pathways of contamination. Public health risks associated with exposure to MPs, primarily through daily consumption of contaminated water, have been reviewed. This study recorded a total of 13 studies that evaluated MPs in groundwater; samples were mostly collected from open wells and other types of drilling. It recorded MP concentrations varied from 0.1 to 6832 particles/L. The most frequent polymer types reported in groundwater were polyethylene terephthalate (PET), polyethylene (PE), polyvinyl chloride (PVC), polyamide (PA), and polystyrene (PS). Our analysis of existing literature found that studies on MPs in groundwater have mainly been conducted in coastal areas, particularly Europe and North America. However, there is still a need for more research in other geographical regions, such as Asia, Africa, and South America, to examine a broader range of groundwater aquifer systems. The existing literature has challenges in comparing research findings due to heterogeneity in sample collection and processing protocols. This review recommended more research to examine a larger variety of groundwater aquifer systems, such as drinking water collecting wells near urban, agricultural, industrial, and coastal locations, to provide a more comprehensive understanding of the extent and sources of MP contamination in groundwater and the associated public health risks. Lastly, this paper concluded with the potential human intake of MPs and health risk assessment perspectives for future directions.
Ämnesord
- NATURVETENSKAP -- Geovetenskap och miljövetenskap -- Miljövetenskap (hsv//swe)
- NATURAL SCIENCES -- Earth and Related Environmental Sciences -- Environmental Sciences (hsv//eng)
- NATURVETENSKAP -- Geovetenskap och miljövetenskap -- Oceanografi, hydrologi och vattenresurser (hsv//swe)
- NATURAL SCIENCES -- Earth and Related Environmental Sciences -- Oceanography, Hydrology and Water Resources (hsv//eng)
Nyckelord
- Emerging pollutants
- Environmental risk
- Groundwater
- Human health
- Microplastics
Publikations- och innehållstyp
- ref (ämneskategori)
- for (ämneskategori)
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