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Is self-guided inte...
Is self-guided internet-based cognitive behavioural therapy (iCBT) harmful? An individual participant data meta-analysis
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- Karyotaki, Eirini (författare)
- Vrije Univ Amsterdam, Netherlands; Inst Publ Hlth Res, Netherlands
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- Kemmeren, Lise (författare)
- GGZ inGeest, Netherlands; Vrije Univ Amsterdam, Netherlands
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- Riper, Heleen (författare)
- Vrije Univ Amsterdam, Netherlands; Inst Publ Hlth Res, Netherlands
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- Twisk, Jos (författare)
- Vrije Univ Amsterdam, Netherlands
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- Hoogendoorn, Adriaan (författare)
- GGZ inGeest, Netherlands; Vrije Univ Amsterdam, Netherlands
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- Kleiboer, Annet (författare)
- Vrije Univ Amsterdam, Netherlands; Inst Publ Hlth Res, Netherlands
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- Mira, Adriana (författare)
- Jaume Univ, Spain; Inst Salud Carlos III, Spain
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- Mackinnon, Andrew (författare)
- Black Dog Inst, Australia; Univ New South Wales, Australia; Univ Melbourne, Australia
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- Meyer, Bjoern (författare)
- Res Dept, Germany; City Univ London, England
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- Botella, Cristina (författare)
- Jaume Univ, Spain; Inst Salud Carlos III, Spain
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- Littlewood, Elizabeth (författare)
- Univ York, England
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- Andersson, Gerhard (författare)
- Karolinska Institutet,Linköpings universitet,Psykologi,Filosofiska fakulteten,Karolinska Inst Disabil Res, Sweden
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- Christensen, Helen (författare)
- Black Dog Inst, Australia; Univ New South Wales, Australia
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- Klein, Jan P. (författare)
- Lubeck Univ, Germany
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- Schroeder, Johanna (författare)
- Univ Med Ctr Hamburg Eppendorf, Germany
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- Breton-Lopez, Juana (författare)
- Jaume Univ, Spain; Inst Salud Carlos III, Spain
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- Scheider, Justine (författare)
- Univ Nottingham, England
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- Griffiths, Kathy (författare)
- Australian Natl Univ, Australia
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- Farrer, Louise (författare)
- Australian Natl Univ, Australia
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- Huibers, Marcus J. H. (författare)
- Vrije Univ Amsterdam, Netherlands; Inst Publ Hlth Res, Netherlands
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- Phillips, Rachel (författare)
- Kings Coll London, England
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- Gilbody, Simon (författare)
- Univ York, England
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- Moritz, Steffen (författare)
- Univ Med Ctr Hamburg Eppendorf, Germany
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- Berger, Thomas (författare)
- Univ Bern, Switzerland
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- Pop, Victor (författare)
- Tilburg Univ, Netherlands
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- Spek, Viola (författare)
- Tilburg Univ, Netherlands
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- Cuijpers, Pim (författare)
- Vrije Univ Amsterdam, Netherlands; Inst Publ Hlth Res, Netherlands
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(creator_code:org_t)
- CAMBRIDGE UNIV PRESS, 2018
- 2018
- Engelska.
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Ingår i: Psychological Medicine. - : CAMBRIDGE UNIV PRESS. - 0033-2917 .- 1469-8978. ; 48:15, s. 2456-2466
- Relaterad länk:
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https://liu.diva-por... (primary) (Raw object)
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https://urn.kb.se/re...
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https://doi.org/10.1...
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http://kipublication...
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Abstract
Ämnesord
Stäng
- Background. Little is known about potential harmful effects as a consequence of self-guided internet-based cognitive behaviour therapy (iCBT), such as symptom deterioration rates. Thus, safety concerns remain and hamper the implementation of self-guided iCBT into clinical practice. We aimed to conduct an individual participant data (IPD) meta-analysis to determine the prevalence of clinically significant deterioration (symptom worsening) in adults with depressive symptoms who received self-guided iCBT compared with control conditions. Several socio-demographic, clinical and study-level variables were tested as potential moderators of deterioration. Methods. Randomised controlled trials that reported results of self-guided iCBT compared with control conditions in adults with symptoms of depression were selected. Mixed effects models with participants nested within studies were used to examine possible clinically significant deterioration rates. Results. Thirteen out of 16 eligible trials were included in the present IPD meta-analysis. Of the 3805 participants analysed, 7.2% showed clinically significant deterioration (5.8% and 9.1% of participants in the intervention and control groups, respectively). Participants in self-guided iCBT were less likely to deteriorate (OR 0.62, p amp;lt; 0.001) compared with control conditions. None of the examined participant- and study-level moderators were significantly associated with deterioration rates. Conclusions. Self-guided iCBT has a lower rate of negative outcomes on symptoms than control conditions and could be a first step treatment approach for adult depression as well as an alternative to watchful waiting in general practice.
Ämnesord
- SAMHÄLLSVETENSKAP -- Psykologi -- Tillämpad psykologi (hsv//swe)
- SOCIAL SCIENCES -- Psychology -- Applied Psychology (hsv//eng)
Nyckelord
- Depression; iCBT; internet-based treatment; self-guided psychotherapy
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Karyotaki, Eirin ...
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Kemmeren, Lise
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Riper, Heleen
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Twisk, Jos
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Hoogendoorn, Adr ...
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Kleiboer, Annet
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visa fler...
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Mira, Adriana
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Mackinnon, Andre ...
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Meyer, Bjoern
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Botella, Cristin ...
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Littlewood, Eliz ...
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Andersson, Gerha ...
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Christensen, Hel ...
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Klein, Jan P.
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Schroeder, Johan ...
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Breton-Lopez, Ju ...
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Scheider, Justin ...
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Griffiths, Kathy
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Farrer, Louise
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Huibers, Marcus ...
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Phillips, Rachel
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Gilbody, Simon
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Moritz, Steffen
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Berger, Thomas
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Pop, Victor
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Spek, Viola
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Cuijpers, Pim
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Linköpings universitet
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Karolinska Institutet