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Long-Term Electrocardiographic and Echocardiographic Progression of Arrhythmogenic Right Ventricular Cardiomyopathy and Their Correlation With Ventricular Tachyarrhythmias.

Kalantarian, Shadi (författare)
University of California, San Francisco, USA
Åström Aneq, Meriam, 1964- (författare)
Linköpings universitet,Medicinska fakulteten,Avdelningen för diagnostik och specialistmedicin,Region Östergötland, Fysiologiska kliniken US
Svetlichnaya, Jana (författare)
Kaiser Permanente, San Francisco, USA
visa fler...
Sharma, Shikha (författare)
University of California, San Francisco, USA
Vittinghoff, Eric (författare)
University of California, San Francisco, USA
Klein, Liviu (författare)
University of California, San Francisco, USA
Scheinman, Melvin M (författare)
University of California, San Francisco, USA
visa färre...
 (creator_code:org_t)
LIPPINCOTT WILLIAMS & WILKINS, 2021
2021
Engelska.
Ingår i: Circulation Heart Failure. - : LIPPINCOTT WILLIAMS & WILKINS. - 1941-3289 .- 1941-3297. ; 14:9
  • Tidskriftsartikel (refereegranskat)
Abstract Ämnesord
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  • BACKGROUND: Prior studies of structural and electrocardiographic changes in arrhythmogenic right ventricular (RV) cardiomyopathy and their role in predicting ventricular arrhythmias (ventricular tachycardia) have shown conflicting results.METHODS: We reviewed 405 ECGs, 315 transthoracic echocardiographies, and 441 implantable cardioverter defibrillator interrogations in 64 arrhythmogenic RV cardiomyopathy patients (56% men, mean age [SD], 44.2 [14.6] years) over a mean follow-up of 10 (range, 2.3-19) years. Generalized estimating equations were used to identify the association between ECG abnormalities, clinical variables, and transthoracic echocardiographic measurements (>mild degree of tricuspid regurgitation, RV outflow tract diameter in parasternal long axis and short axis, RV end-diastolic area, fractional area change).RESULTS: There was a 4.65 (95% CI, 0.51%-8.8%) increase in RV end-diastolic area, a 3.75 (95% CI, 1.17%-6.34%) decrease in fractional area change, and 1.9 (95% CI, 1.3-2.8) higher odds (odds ratio) of RV wall motion abnormality with every 5-year increase in age after patients' first transthoracic echocardiography. >Mild tricuspid regurgitation was an independent predictor of RV enlargement and dysfunction (hazard ratio of >10% drop in fractional area change from baseline [95% CI], 3.51 [1.77-6.95] and hazard ratio of >10% increase in RV end-diastolic area from baseline [95% CI], 4.90 [2.52-9.52]). Patients with implantable cardioverter defibrillator were more likely to develop >mild tricuspid regurgitation and larger structural and functional disease progression. More pronounced increase in RV end-diastolic area was translated into higher rates of any ventricular tachycardia. Inferior T-wave inversions and sum of R waves (mm) in V1 to V3 were predictors of RV enlargement and dysfunction with the former also predicting risk of any ventricular tachycardia.CONCLUSIONS: Arrhythmogenic RV cardiomyopathy is a progressive disease. Tricuspid regurgitation is an independent predictor of structural disease progression, which may be exacerbated by use of a transvenous implantable cardioverter defibrillator lead.

Ämnesord

MEDICIN OCH HÄLSOVETENSKAP  -- Klinisk medicin -- Kardiologi (hsv//swe)
MEDICAL AND HEALTH SCIENCES  -- Clinical Medicine -- Cardiac and Cardiovascular Systems (hsv//eng)

Nyckelord

cardiomyopathy
defibrillators
implantable
disease progression
echocardiography
tachycardia

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