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Long-term Outcomes ...
Long-term Outcomes Following Adolescent Metabolic and Bariatric Surgery
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- Beamish, Andrew J. (författare)
- Karolinska Institutet
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- Ryan Harper, Elizabeth (författare)
- Hlth Educ & Improvement Wales HEIW, England,Health Education and Improvement Wales
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- Järvholm, Kajsa (författare)
- Lund University,Lunds universitet,Institutionen för psykologi,Samhällsvetenskapliga institutioner och centrumbildningar,Samhällsvetenskapliga fakulteten,Department of Psychology,Departments of Administrative, Economic and Social Sciences,Faculty of Social Sciences,Skåne University Hospital,Lund Univ, Sweden; Skane Univ Hosp, Sweden
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- Janson, Annika (författare)
- Karolinska Institutet,Karolinska University Hospital,Karolinska Univ Hosp, Sweden; Karolinska Inst, Sweden
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- Olbers, Torsten (författare)
- Linköping University,Linköpings universitet,Avdelningen för kirurgi, ortopedi och onkologi,Medicinska fakulteten,Region Östergötland, Kirurgiska kliniken ViN,Skane Univ Hosp, Sweden,Skåne University Hospital
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(creator_code:org_t)
- 2023-03-22
- 2023
- Engelska.
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Ingår i: Journal of Clinical Endocrinology and Metabolism. - : ENDOCRINE SOC. - 0021-972X .- 1945-7197. ; 108:9, s. 2184-2192
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Abstract
Ämnesord
Stäng
- Severe obesity in adolescence negatively impacts upon health and wellbeing. Lifestyle modifications do not usually achieve a sufficient degree or durability of weight loss to mitigate the risk of medical complications. In recent years, metabolic and bariatric surgery (MBS), already a well-established treatment for adults with severe obesity, has emerged as an option in adolescents. Controlled studies in this age group have demonstrated substantial and sustained weight loss, improvements in associated health parameters, and a safety profile surpassing that observed in adult patients. This review aims to present published data on the results of MBS in adolescents with a focus on long-term outcomes. Indications for bariatric surgery and aspects of timing in the young persons life are also presented, along with safety considerations and factors influencing patient selection for surgery. We conclude, predominantly from short- to medium-term outcomes data, that MBS is a safe and valuable therapeutic option for adolescents with severe obesity. Considering the poor health and social wellbeing prognosis in this group, MBS appears to be underutilized. The need for continued research, multiprofessional specialist provision, coherent contemporary clinical guidelines, and routine long-term follow-up in adolescents undergoing MBS is highlighted.
Ämnesord
- MEDICIN OCH HÄLSOVETENSKAP -- Hälsovetenskap -- Folkhälsovetenskap, global hälsa, socialmedicin och epidemiologi (hsv//swe)
- MEDICAL AND HEALTH SCIENCES -- Health Sciences -- Public Health, Global Health, Social Medicine and Epidemiology (hsv//eng)
- SAMHÄLLSVETENSKAP -- Psykologi (hsv//swe)
- SOCIAL SCIENCES -- Psychology (hsv//eng)
Nyckelord
- adolescents; bariatric surgery; children; guidelines; metabolic and bariatric surgery; obesity
Publikations- och innehållstyp
- ref (ämneskategori)
- for (ämneskategori)
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