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National trends in ...
National trends in depression and suicide attempts and COVID-19 pandemic-related factors, 1998-2021: A nationwide study in South Korea
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- Kang, Jiseung (författare)
- Gwangju Inst Sci & Technol, South Korea
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- Park, Jaeyu (författare)
- Kyung Hee Univ, South Korea
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- Lee, Hojae (författare)
- Kyung Hee Univ, South Korea
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- Lee, Myeongcheol (författare)
- Kyung Hee Univ, South Korea
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- Kim, Sunyoung (författare)
- Kyung Hee Univ, South Korea
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- Koyanagi, Ai (författare)
- Parc Sanitari St Joan de Deu, Spain
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- Smith, Lee (författare)
- Anglia Ruskin Univ, England
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- Kim, Min Seo (författare)
- Broad Inst MIT & Harvard, MA USA
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- Rahmati, Masoud (författare)
- Lorestan Univ, Iran; Vali E Asr Univ Rafsanjan, Iran
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- Fond, Guillaume (författare)
- Aix Marseille Univ, France
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- Boyer, Laurent (författare)
- Aix Marseille Univ, France
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- Sanchez, Guillermo F. Lopez (författare)
- Univ Murcia, Spain
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- Dragioti, Elena (författare)
- Linköpings universitet,Avdelningen för prevention, rehabilitering och nära vård,Medicinska fakulteten,Region Östergötland, Smärt och rehabiliteringscentrum,Univ Ioannina, Greece
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- Cortese, Samuele (författare)
- Univ Southampton, England; Univ Southampton, England; Solent NHS Trust, England; NYU, NY USA
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- Kim, Tae (författare)
- Gwangju Inst Sci & Technol, South Korea
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- Yon, Dong Keon (författare)
- Kyung Hee Univ, South Korea
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(creator_code:org_t)
- ELSEVIER, 2023
- 2023
- Engelska.
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Ingår i: Asian Journal of Psychiatry. - : ELSEVIER. - 1876-2018 .- 1876-2026. ; 88
- Relaterad länk:
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https://urn.kb.se/re...
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https://doi.org/10.1...
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Abstract
Ämnesord
Stäng
- Background: Despite the significant psychiatric effects of the COVID-19 pandemic, theres limited data on the prevalence and risk factors of depression and suicide attempts among South Korean adults. Methods: A nationwide cross-sectional study using the Korea National Health and Nutrition Examination Survey (KNHANES) data from 1998 to 2021 was conducted. Changes in prevalence and risk factors for depression and suicide attempts were assessed using weighted odds ratios or weighted beta coefficients.Results: During the observation period (1998-2021), the prevalence of depression increased in the overall population; however, no significant surge was found regarding the COVID-19 pandemic, from 2.78% (95% CI, 2.41-3.15) in 1998-2005-4.96% (4.32-5.61) in 2020 and 5.06% (4.43-5.69) in 2021. However, immediately after the onset of the pandemic, younger ages, male sex, urban residence, higher education, and high economic status became significant vulnerable factors compared to pre-pandemic periods. The prevalence of suicide attempts remained stable, and there was no notable surge specifically related to the COVID-19 pandemic, from 0.23% (95% CI, 0.18-0.28) in 1998-2005-0.45% (0.25-0.66) in 2020 and 0.42% (0.24-0.60) in 2021. Furthermore, no distinct vulnerable factors associated with suicide attempts have been identified. Conclusion: Through this nationwide serial cross-sectional survey study, we emphasized the need for under-standing the differential impacts of global crises, such as COVID-19, across varied population subgroups, thereby highlighting the importance of specific and targeted mental health support strategies.
Ämnesord
- MEDICIN OCH HÄLSOVETENSKAP -- Hälsovetenskap -- Folkhälsovetenskap, global hälsa, socialmedicin och epidemiologi (hsv//swe)
- MEDICAL AND HEALTH SCIENCES -- Health Sciences -- Public Health, Global Health, Social Medicine and Epidemiology (hsv//eng)
Nyckelord
- Depression prevalence; Suicide attempts; Korea National Health and Nutrition; Examination Survey
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- ref (ämneskategori)
- art (ämneskategori)
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Kang, Jiseung
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Park, Jaeyu
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Lee, Hojae
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Lee, Myeongcheol
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Kim, Sunyoung
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Koyanagi, Ai
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Smith, Lee
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Kim, Min Seo
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Rahmati, Masoud
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Fond, Guillaume
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Boyer, Laurent
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Sanchez, Guiller ...
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Dragioti, Elena
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Cortese, Samuele
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Kim, Tae
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Yon, Dong Keon
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