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Dog ownership, glyc...
Dog ownership, glycaemic control and all-cause death in patients with newly diagnosed type 2 diabetes: a national cohort study
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- Rådholm, Karin, 1976- (författare)
- Linköpings universitet,Avdelningen för prevention, rehabilitering och nära vård,Medicinska fakulteten,Region Östergötland, Vårdcentralen Kärna,Department of Health, Medicine and Caring Sciences, Linköping University, Linköping, Sweden; The George Institute for Global Health, University of New South Wales, Sydney, NSW, Australia,Linköping Univ, Dept Hlth Med & Caring Sci, Linköping, Sweden.;Univ New South Wales, George Inst Global Hlth, Sydney, NSW, Australia.
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- af Geijerstam, Peder, Doktorand, 1983- (författare)
- Linköpings universitet,Avdelningen för prevention, rehabilitering och nära vård,Medicinska fakulteten,Region Östergötland, Vårdcentralen Cityhälsan Centrum,Department of Health, Medicine and Caring Sciences, Linköping University, Linköping, Sweden,Linköping Univ, Dept Hlth Med & Caring Sci, Linköping, Sweden.
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- Woodward, Mark (författare)
- The George Institute for Global Health, University of New South Wales, Sydney, NSW, Australia ; School of Public Health, Imperial College London, London, United Kingdom,Univ New South Wales, George Inst Global Hlth, Sydney, NSW, Australia.;Imperial Coll London, Sch Publ Hlth, London, England.
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- Chalmers, John (författare)
- The George Institute for Global Health, University of New South Wales, Sydney, NSW, Australia,Univ New South Wales, George Inst Global Hlth, Sydney, NSW, Australia.
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- Hellgren, Margareta, 1947 (författare)
- Gothenburg University,Göteborgs universitet,Institutionen för kliniska vetenskaper, Avdelningen för obstetrik och gynekologi,Institute of Clinical Sciences, Department of Obstetrics and Gynecology
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- Jansson, Stefan P. O., 1959- (författare)
- Uppsala universitet,Örebro universitet,Institutionen för medicinska vetenskaper,Region Örebro län,School of Medical Sciences, University Health Care Research Centre, Örebro University, Örebro, Sweden ; Department of Public Health and Caring Sciences, Uppsala University, Uppsala, Sweden,Allmänmedicin och preventivmedicin,Örebro Univ, Sch Med Sci, Univ Hlth Care Res Ctr, Örebro, Sweden.
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- Rolandsson, Olov (författare)
- Umeå universitet,Allmänmedicin,Umeå Univ, Dept Publ Hlth & Clin Med Family Med, Umeå, Sweden.,Department of Public Health and Clinical Medicine, Family Medicine, Umeå University, Umeå, Sweden
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(creator_code:org_t)
- FRONTIERS MEDIA SA, 2023
- 2023
- Engelska.
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Ingår i: Frontiers in Public Health. - : FRONTIERS MEDIA SA. - 2296-2565. ; 11
- Relaterad länk:
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https://doi.org/10.3...
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https://liu.diva-por... (primary) (Raw object)
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https://umu.diva-por... (primary) (Raw object)
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https://uu.diva-port... (primary) (Raw object)
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https://urn.kb.se/re...
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https://doi.org/10.3...
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https://urn.kb.se/re...
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https://urn.kb.se/re...
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https://urn.kb.se/re...
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Abstract
Ämnesord
Stäng
- Aims: To evaluate whether dog ownership from the time of type 2 diabetes diagnosis improved glycaemic control, increased achievement of major guideline treatment goals or reduced the risk of all-cause death.Methods: Patients diagnosed with type 2 diabetes were followed by linkage of four Swedish national registers covering diabetes, dog ownership, socioeconomics, and mortality. Linear regression was used to estimate the mean yearly change in glycated haemoglobin (HbA1c). Cox survival analysis and logistic regression were used to analyse associations between dog ownership and all-cause death and achievement of treatment goals, respectively.Results: Of 218,345 individuals included, 8,352 (3.8%) were dog-owners. Median follow-up was 5.2 years. Dog-owners had worse yearly change in HbA1c, and were less likely to reach HbA1c, low-density lipoprotein (LDL), and systolic blood pressure (SBP) treatment goals than non-dog-owners (adjusted odds ratios [95% CI] of 0.93 [0.88–0.97], 0.91 [0.86–0.95], and 0.95 [0.90–1.00], respectively). There was no difference in the risk of all-cause death (adjusted hazard ratio [95% CI] 0.92 [0.81–1.04], dog owners versus not).Conclusion: Owning a dog when diagnosed with diabetes did not lead to better achievement of treatment goals or reduced mortality, but was in fact associated with a smaller reduction in HbA1c and reduced likelihood of achieving treatment goals.
Ämnesord
- MEDICIN OCH HÄLSOVETENSKAP -- Klinisk medicin -- Endokrinologi och diabetes (hsv//swe)
- MEDICAL AND HEALTH SCIENCES -- Clinical Medicine -- Endocrinology and Diabetes (hsv//eng)
- MEDICIN OCH HÄLSOVETENSKAP -- Hälsovetenskap -- Folkhälsovetenskap, global hälsa, socialmedicin och epidemiologi (hsv//swe)
- MEDICAL AND HEALTH SCIENCES -- Health Sciences -- Public Health, Global Health, Social Medicine and Epidemiology (hsv//eng)
- MEDICIN OCH HÄLSOVETENSKAP -- Klinisk medicin -- Kardiologi (hsv//swe)
- MEDICAL AND HEALTH SCIENCES -- Clinical Medicine -- Cardiac and Cardiovascular Systems (hsv//eng)
Nyckelord
- Diabetes mellitus
- dog
- mortality
- cardiovascular disease
- Diabetes mellitus
- hundägarskap
- mortalitet
- hjärtkärlsjukdom
- diabetes mellitus type 2
- dogs
- epidemiology
- glycaemic control
- lifestyle
- mortality
Publikations- och innehållstyp
- ref (ämneskategori)
- art (ämneskategori)
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