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Associations between daily home blood pressure measurements and self-reports of lifestyle and symptoms in primary care: the PERHIT study
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- Andersson, Ulrika (författare)
- Lund University,Lunds universitet,Allmänmedicin och samhällsmedicin,Forskargrupper vid Lunds universitet,Family Medicine and Community Medicine,Lund University Research Groups,Lund Univ, Sweden; Lund Univ, Sweden
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- Nilsson, Peter M (författare)
- Lund University,Lunds universitet,Internmedicin - epidemiologi,Forskargrupper vid Lunds universitet,Internal Medicine - Epidemiology,Lund University Research Groups,Lund Univ, Sweden
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- Kjellgren, Karin I, 1950 (författare)
- Linköpings universitet,Linköping University,Gothenburg University,Göteborgs universitet,Centrum för personcentrerad vård vid Göteborgs universitet (GPCC),University of Gothenburg Centre for person-centred care (GPCC),Avdelningen för omvårdnad och reproduktiv hälsa,Medicinska fakulteten,Univ Gothenburg Ctr Person Centred Care GPCC, Sweden
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- Ekholm, Mikael (författare)
- Karolinska Institute,Wetterhalsan Primary Hlth Care Ctr, Sweden; Danderyd Hosp, Sweden
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- Midlöv, Patrik (författare)
- Lund University,Lunds universitet,Allmänmedicin och samhällsmedicin,Forskargrupper vid Lunds universitet,Family Medicine and Community Medicine,Lund University Research Groups,Lund Univ, Sweden
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(creator_code:org_t)
- TAYLOR & FRANCIS LTD, 2024
- 2024
- Engelska.
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Ingår i: SCANDINAVIAN JOURNAL OF PRIMARY HEALTH CARE. - : TAYLOR & FRANCIS LTD. - 0281-3432 .- 1502-7724. ; 42:3, s. 415-423
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Abstract
Ämnesord
Stäng
- Objective To explore in a primary care setting the associations between patients' daily self-measured blood pressure (BP) during eight weeks and concurrent self-reported values of wellbeing, lifestyle, symptoms, and medication intake. We also explore these associations for men and women separately. Design and setting The study is a secondary post-hoc analysis of the randomised controlled trial PERson-centeredness in Hypertension management using Information Technology (PERHIT). The trial was conducted in primary health care in four regions in Southern Sweden. Patients Participants (n = 454) in the intervention group in the PERHIT-trial used an interactive web-based system for self-management of hypertension for eight consecutive weeks. Each evening, participants reported in the system their wellbeing, lifestyle, symptoms, and medication adherence as well as their self-measured BP and heart rate. Main outcome measures Association between self-reported BP and 10 self-report lifestyle-related variables. Results Self-reported less stress and higher wellbeing were similarly associated with BP, with 1.0 mmHg lower systolic BP and 0.6/0.4 mmHg lower diastolic BP (p < 0.001). Adherence to medication had the greatest impact on BP levels (5.2/2.6 mmHg, p < 0.001). Restlessness and headache were also significantly associated with BP, but to a lesser extent. Physical activity was only significantly associated with BP levels for men, but not for women. Conclusion In hypertension management, it may be important to identify patients with high-stress levels and low wellbeing. The association between medication intake and BP was obvious, thus stressing the importance of medication adherence for patients with hypertension.
Ämnesord
- MEDICIN OCH HÄLSOVETENSKAP -- Klinisk medicin -- Allmänmedicin (hsv//swe)
- MEDICAL AND HEALTH SCIENCES -- Clinical Medicine -- General Practice (hsv//eng)
- MEDICIN OCH HÄLSOVETENSKAP -- Hälsovetenskap -- Omvårdnad (hsv//swe)
- MEDICAL AND HEALTH SCIENCES -- Health Sciences -- Nursing (hsv//eng)
Nyckelord
- Blood pressure
- home monitoring
- hypertension
- primary health care
- self-management
- Blood pressure; home monitoring; hypertension; primary health care; self-management
Publikations- och innehållstyp
- ref (ämneskategori)
- art (ämneskategori)
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