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Climate change risk...
Climate change risk to pheromone application in pest management
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- El-Sayed, Ashraf M. (författare)
- New Zealand Inst Plant & Food Res Ltd, New Zealand
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- Ganji, Suresh, 1984- (författare)
- Linnéuniversitetet,Institutionen för kemi och biomedicin (KOB)
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- Gross, Jurgen (författare)
- Julius Kuhn Inst, Germany
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- Giesen, Natalie (författare)
- Julius Kuhn Inst, Germany
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- Rid, Margit (författare)
- Julius Kuhn Inst, Germany
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- Lo, Peter L. (författare)
- New Zealand Inst Plant & Food Res Ltd, New Zealand
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- Kokeny, Anna (författare)
- New Zealand Inst Plant & Food Res Ltd, New Zealand
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- Unelius, C. Rikard, Professor, 1958- (författare)
- Linnéuniversitetet,Institutionen för kemi och biomedicin (KOB)
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(creator_code:org_t)
- 2021-10-03
- 2021
- Engelska.
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Ingår i: The Science of Nature. - : Springer. - 0028-1042 .- 1432-1904. ; 108:6
- Relaterad länk:
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https://urn.kb.se/re...
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https://doi.org/10.1...
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Abstract
Ämnesord
Stäng
- Since of the first sex pheromone and the adoption of pheromone in pest management, the global pheromone market size has grown to reach USD 2.4 billion per year in 2019. This has enabled the development of environmentally friendly approaches that significantly reduce the application of pesticides. Recently, there have been reports of the failure of various commercial codlemone: (E,E)-8,10-dodecadien-1-ol formulations used for monitoring the apple pest codling moth, Cydia pomonella (L.). This work was initiated to investigate factors behind the lack of efficacy of codlemone lure in the Northern Hemisphere (Germany) and Southern Hemisphere (New Zealand). We hypothesised that the observed failure could be due to two main factors: (a) a shift in the response of male codling moth to codlemone and (b) degradation of codlemone under field conditions that renders the lure less attractive. Field trial tests of various doses and blends containing minor pheromone compounds suggested no change in response of male codling moth. The addition of an antioxidant and a UV stabiliser to codlemone resulted in a significant increase in the number of males caught in Germany, but not in New Zealand. Mean maximum temperatures during the growing season since 2004 indicate a 3 degrees C increase to 35 degrees C in Germany, but just a 1.5 degrees C rise to 30 degrees C in New Zealand. Chemical analysis of the lures used in the field trials in Germany and New Zealand indicated more degradation products and reduced half-life of the lures in Germany compared with those in New Zealand. Heating codlemone lures to 32 degrees C significantly reduced the number of males caught in traps and increased the isomeric and chemical impurities of codlemone compared with unheated lures. Our data provide the first evidence that climate change affects pheromone molecule stability, thus reducing its biological efficacy. Our finding suggests that climate change could be a general problem for chemical communication and, therefore, could affect the integrity of natural ecosystems.
Ämnesord
- NATURVETENSKAP -- Biologi -- Ekologi (hsv//swe)
- NATURAL SCIENCES -- Biological Sciences -- Ecology (hsv//eng)
- LANTBRUKSVETENSKAPER -- Lantbruksvetenskap, skogsbruk och fiske (hsv//swe)
- AGRICULTURAL SCIENCES -- Agriculture, Forestry and Fisheries (hsv//eng)
- NATURVETENSKAP -- Geovetenskap och miljövetenskap -- Klimatforskning (hsv//swe)
- NATURAL SCIENCES -- Earth and Related Environmental Sciences -- Climate Research (hsv//eng)
Nyckelord
- Climate change
- Global warming
- Pheromones
- Monitoring
- Stabiliser
- Pest management
- Codling moth
- Cydia pomonella
- Ecological chemistry
- Ekologisk kemi
Publikations- och innehållstyp
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- art (ämneskategori)
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