Sökning: onr:"swepub:oai:DiVA.org:lnu-68862" >
Effects of acid pre...
Effects of acid pre-treatments on the swelling and vapor sorption of thermally modified Scots pine (Pinus sylvestris L.) wood
-
- Hosseinpourpia, Reza, 1983- (författare)
- Linnéuniversitetet,Institutionen för skog och träteknik (SOT),Georg-August-University, Germany,GoFP
-
- Adamopoulos, Stergios (författare)
- Linnéuniversitetet,Institutionen för skog och träteknik (SOT),GoFP
-
- Mai, Carsten (författare)
- Georg-August-University, Germany
-
(creator_code:org_t)
- 2017-11-20
- 2018
- Engelska.
-
Ingår i: BioResources. - Raleigh, NC : North Carolina State University. - 1930-2126. ; 13:1, s. 331-345
- Relaterad länk:
-
https://doi.org/10.1...
-
visa fler...
-
https://ojs.cnr.ncsu...
-
https://urn.kb.se/re...
-
https://doi.org/10.1...
-
visa färre...
Abstract
Ämnesord
Stäng
- Scots pine sapwood samples were pre-treated with a Lewis acid (AlCl3) and a combination of Lewis and protonic acids (AlCl3 and H2SO4), and were subsequently exposed to respective temperatures of 180 °C and 120 °C for establishing a comparable mass loss with those impregnated with demineralized water and solely thermally modified at 220 °C. Water impregnated samples dried at 120 °C also served as controls. The swelling behavior of all wood samples was examined with respect to maximum swelling in water, anti-swelling efficiency (ASE), shrinkage, and dynamic water vapor sorption at relative humidity ranges of 0% to 95%. The thermal modification at 220 °C diminished swelling and moisture adsorption, and also reduced moisture increment and decrement compared with the unmodified control. However, it was less obvious than both acid pre-treated samples. Excess surface work and Hailwood-Horrobin results calculated from water vapor sorption studies demonstrated that, at comparable mass loss, the available sorption sites were reduced to a greater extent by Lewis acid and combination of Lewis and protonic acids pre-treatment than the sole thermal treatment. This was attributed to more pronounced degradation of polysaccharides, mainly hemicelluloses and amorphous parts of cellulose, and to cross-linking of cell wall polymers due to the acid pre-treatments.
Ämnesord
- LANTBRUKSVETENSKAPER -- Lantbruksvetenskap, skogsbruk och fiske -- Trävetenskap (hsv//swe)
- AGRICULTURAL SCIENCES -- Agriculture, Forestry and Fisheries -- Wood Science (hsv//eng)
- NATURVETENSKAP -- Kemi -- Polymerkemi (hsv//swe)
- NATURAL SCIENCES -- Chemical Sciences -- Polymer Chemistry (hsv//eng)
Nyckelord
- Forestry and Wood Technology
- Skog och träteknik
Publikations- och innehållstyp
- ref (ämneskategori)
- art (ämneskategori)
Hitta via bibliotek
Till lärosätets databas