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Skeletal muscle and...
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Fransson, Dan,1980Gothenburg University,Göteborgs universitet,Centrum för hälsa och prestationsutveckling,Institutionen för kost- och idrottsvetenskap,Center for Health and Performance,Department of Food and Nutrition, and Sport Science
(författare)
Skeletal muscle and performance adaptations to high-intensity training in elite male soccer players : speed endurance runs versus small-sided game training
- Artikel/kapitelEngelska2018
Förlag, utgivningsår, omfång ...
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2017-11-08
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Springer,2018
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printrdacarrier
Nummerbeteckningar
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LIBRIS-ID:oai:DiVA.org:lnu-69938
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https://urn.kb.se/resolve?urn=urn:nbn:se:lnu:diva-69938URI
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https://doi.org/10.1007/s00421-017-3751-5DOI
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https://gup.ub.gu.se/publication/262874URI
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Språk:engelska
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Sammanfattning på:engelska
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Ämneskategori:ref swepub-contenttype
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Ämneskategori:art swepub-publicationtype
Anmärkningar
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To examine the skeletal muscle and performance responses across two different exercise training modalities which are highly applied in soccer training. Using an RCT design, 39 well-trained male soccer players were randomized into either a speed endurance training (SET; n = 21) or a small-sided game group (SSG; n = 18). Over 4 weeks, thrice weekly, SET performed 6-10 x 30-s all-out runs with 3-min recovery, while SSG completed 2 x 7-9-min small-sided games with 2-min recovery. Muscle biopsies were obtained from m. vastus lateralis pre and post intervention and were subsequently analysed for metabolic enzyme activity and muscle protein expression. Moreover, the Yo-Yo Intermittent Recovery level 2 test (Yo-Yo IR2) was performed. Muscle CS maximal activity increased (P < 0.05) by 18% in SET only, demonstrating larger (P < 0.05) improvement than SSG, while HAD activity increased (P < 0.05) by 24% in both groups. Na+-K+ ATPase alpha(1) subunit protein expression increased (P < 0.05) in SET and SSG (19 and 37%, respectively), while MCT4 protein expression rose (P < 0.05) by 30 and 61% in SET and SSG, respectively. SOD2 protein expression increased (P < 0.05) by 28 and 37% in SET and SSG, respectively, while GLUT-4 protein expression increased (P < 0.05) by 40% in SSG only. Finally, SET displayed 39% greater improvement (P < 0.05) in Yo-Yo IR2 performance than SSG. Speed endurance training improved muscle oxidative capacity and exercise performance more pronouncedly than small-sided game training, but comparable responses were in muscle ion transporters and antioxidative capacity in well-trained male soccer players.
Ämnesord och genrebeteckningar
Biuppslag (personer, institutioner, konferenser, titlar ...)
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Nielsen, Tobias SchmidtUniv Copenhagen, Denmark
(författare)
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Olsson, KarlLinnéuniversitetet,Institutionen för hälso- och vårdvetenskap (HV)(Swepub:lnu)ko222fs
(författare)
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Christensson, TobiasUniversity of Gothenburg, Sweden
(författare)
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Bradley, Paul S.Liverpool John Moores Univ, UK
(författare)
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Fatouros, Ioannis G.Univ Thessaly, Greece
(författare)
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Krustrup, PeterUniv Southern Denmark, Denmark;Univ Exeter, UK
(författare)
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Nordsborg, Nikolai BaastrupUniv Copenhagen, Denmark
(författare)
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Mohr, Magni,1973Gothenburg University,Göteborgs universitet,Centrum för hälsa och prestationsutveckling,Institutionen för kost- och idrottsvetenskap,Center for Health and Performance,Department of Food and Nutrition, and Sport Science(Swepub:gu)xmohrm
(författare)
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Göteborgs universitetCentrum för hälsa och prestationsutveckling
(creator_code:org_t)
Sammanhörande titlar
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Ingår i:European Journal of Applied Physiology: Springer118:1, s. 111-1211439-63191439-6327
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Fransson, Dan, 1 ...
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Nielsen, Tobias ...
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Olsson, Karl
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Christensson, To ...
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Bradley, Paul S.
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Fatouros, Ioanni ...
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Krustrup, Peter
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Nordsborg, Nikol ...
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Mohr, Magni, 197 ...
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- MEDICIN OCH HÄLSOVETENSKAP
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MEDICIN OCH HÄLS ...
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och Hälsovetenskap
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och Idrottsvetenskap
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Linnéuniversitetet
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