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An empirical model ...
An empirical model for sorption by glassy polymers : An assessment of thermodynamic parameters
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- Argatov, Ivan (författare)
- Malmö universitet,Biofilms Research Center for Biointerfaces,Institutionen för biomedicinsk vetenskap (BMV),Chongqing University, China
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- Kocherbitov, Vitaly (författare)
- Malmö universitet,Institutionen för biomedicinsk vetenskap (BMV),Biofilms Research Center for Biointerfaces
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(creator_code:org_t)
- Elsevier, 2021
- 2021
- Engelska.
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Ingår i: Polymer testing. - : Elsevier. - 0142-9418 .- 1873-2348. ; 99
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Abstract
Ämnesord
Stäng
- A new fitting model for sorption by glassy polymers is suggested based on the Flory–Huggins (FH) equation with a composite formula for the FH interaction parameter, χ, which is applicable if sorption experimental data shows a single-maximum variation of the FH parameter. Namely, a power-like and a linear approximation is assumed for χ(φ1), as a function of solvent volume fraction φ1, before and after the point of its maximum. After determining the maximum point from a direct inspection of the sorption data, the three fitting parameters are evaluated by solving two independent least-square minimization problems. Several sorption studies of biopolymers taken from the literature show that the endset of the glass transition region is correlated with the position of the maximum of the FH interaction parameter. Based on this hypothesis and the Vrentas–Vrentas model for sorption of glassy polymers, a theoretical framework for the glass transition analysis is developed. In particular, the solvent-induced glass transition temperature variation can be estimated from the sorption isotherm as a function of the solvent content corresponding to temperatures above the temperature of sorption.
Ämnesord
- NATURVETENSKAP -- Kemi -- Fysikalisk kemi (hsv//swe)
- NATURAL SCIENCES -- Chemical Sciences -- Physical Chemistry (hsv//eng)
Nyckelord
- Adsorption isotherms
- Biopolymers
- Glass
- Solvents
- Sorption
- Temperature
- Empirical model
- Fitting model
- Flory-Huggins
- Flory-Huggins interaction parameter
- Flory-Huggins parameter
- Glassy polymers
- Huggins equation
- Maximum variations
- Sorption isotherms
- Thermodynamic parameter
- Glass transition
Publikations- och innehållstyp
- ref (ämneskategori)
- art (ämneskategori)
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