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Health-psychologic ...
Health-psychologic features and health-related quality of life in persons with severe asthma
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- Rönnebjerg, Lina (författare)
- Krefting Research Centre, Department of Internal Medicine and Clinical Nutrition, Institute of Medicine, University of Gothenburg, Gothenburg, Sweden
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- Axelsson, Malin, 1964- (författare)
- Malmö universitet,Institutionen för vårdvetenskap (VV)
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- Kankaanranta, Hannu (författare)
- Krefting Research Centre, Department of Internal Medicine and Clinical Nutrition, Institute of Medicine, University of Gothenburg; Department of Respiratory Medicine, Seinäjoki Central Hospital; Tampere University Respiratory Research Group, Faculty of Medicine and Health Technology, University of Tampere, Gothenburg, Sweden
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- Lundback, Bo (författare)
- Krefting Research Centre, Department of Internal Medicine and Clinical Nutrition, Institute of Medicine, University of Gothenburg; Department of Respiratory Medicine, Seinäjoki Central Hospital; Tampere University Respiratory Research Group, Faculty of Medicine and Health Technology, University of Tampere, Gothenburg, Sweden
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- Ekerljung, Linda (författare)
- Krefting Research Centre, Department of Internal Medicine and Clinical Nutrition, Institute of Medicine, University of Gothenburg, Gothenburg, Sweden
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(creator_code:org_t)
- European Respiratory Society, 2021
- 2021
- Engelska.
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Ingår i: European Respiratory Journal. - : European Respiratory Society. - 0903-1936 .- 1399-3003. ; 58:Suppl 65
- Relaterad länk:
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https://urn.kb.se/re...
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https://doi.org/10.1...
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Abstract
Ämnesord
Stäng
- Introduction: Little is known about health-psychologic features and health-related quality of life (HRQoL) in persons with severe asthma. Hence, the aim was to explore these features among persons with severe asthma.Methods: In the population-based West Sweden Asthma Study, 68 persons with severe asthma completed questionnaires on HRQoL (SF-8), asthma control (ACT), general self-efficacy (GSE), beliefs about medications (BMQ), anxiety and depression (HADS). Severe asthma was based on GINA treatment steps 4/5. Sub-groups were compared with the Mann-Whitney U test and associations were explored using the Spearman’s r.Results: Women with severe asthma reported worse mental HRQoL and indicated more symptoms of anxiety on HADS compared to men with severe asthma. Persons with severe asthma and ACT<20 reported worse physical HRQoL and perceived their medication as more necessary than those with severe asthma and ACT≥20. Among persons with severe asthma, physical HRQoL was associated with ACT-score (r=.613, p>.001). Mental HRQoL was associated with symptoms of anxiety (r=-.670, p>.001), depression (r=-.499, p>.001), self-efficacy (r=.344, p=.004) and concerns of asthma medication side effects (r=-.340, p=.006) within the same group.Conclusions: Health-psychologic features and HRQoL were different between sub groups of severe asthma. Use of questionnaires in asthma management in healthcare might be helpful to identify these sub-groups and provide improved and preventive care.
Ämnesord
- MEDICIN OCH HÄLSOVETENSKAP -- Hälsovetenskap -- Omvårdnad (hsv//swe)
- MEDICAL AND HEALTH SCIENCES -- Health Sciences -- Nursing (hsv//eng)
Nyckelord
- Severe asthma
- Quality of life
- Personalised medicine
Publikations- och innehållstyp
- vet (ämneskategori)
- art (ämneskategori)
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