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Periodontal treatme...
Periodontal treatment and HbA1c levels in subjects with diabetes mellitus
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- Altamash, M. (författare)
- Division of Periodontology, Department of Dental Medicine, Altamash Institute of Dental Medicine, Karachi, Pakistan; Division of Periodontology, Department of Dental Medicine, Karolinska Institutet, Huddinge, Sweden
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- Klinge, Björn (författare)
- Karolinska Institutet,Malmö högskola,Odontologiska fakulteten (OD),Division of Periodontology, Department of Dental Medicine, Karolinska Institutet, Huddinge, Sweden
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- Engström, P. -E (författare)
- Karolinska Institutet
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(creator_code:org_t)
- 2015-08-30
- 2016
- Engelska.
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Ingår i: Journal of Oral Rehabilitation. - : John Wiley & Sons. - 1365-2842 .- 0305-182X. ; 43:1, s. 31-38
- Relaterad länk:
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https://urn.kb.se/re...
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visa fler...
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https://doi.org/10.1...
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http://kipublication...
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visa färre...
Abstract
Ämnesord
Stäng
- It has earlier been reported that individuals with poorly controlled diabetes have severe periodontal disease (PD) compared to well-controlled diabetes. This longitudinal interventional study compared periodontal treatment outcomes with HbA1c level changes in four groups of diabetic and non-diabetic patients with or without PD, respectively. HbA1c, bleeding on probing (BOP), plaque index and periodontal pocket depth (PPD) 4 < 6 mm and >= 6 mm were recorded at baseline to 3 months after non-surgical treatment and 3-6 months for surgical treatment in subjects with or without T2D, and with or without PD. A total of 129 patients were followed from baseline to 6 months. Diabetics with PD and without PD showed reductions in HbA1c levels with a mean value of 0.3% after 3 months and mean values of 1% and 0.8%, respectively, after 6 months. Diabetics with PD showed higher levels of BOP versus non-diabetics without PD (P < 0.01) and versus diabetics without PD (P < 0.05) at baseline. After 6 months, diabetics with PD showed higher number of PPD 4 < 6 mm versus diabetics without PD (P < 0.01) and non-diabetics with PD (P < 0.01). Diabetics without PD showed higher levels of PPD 4 < 6 mm versus non-diabetics without PD (P < 0.01). Surgical and non-surgical periodontal treatment in all groups improved periodontal inflammatory conditions with a decrease in HbA1c levels in a period of three and 6 months. No change was seen in the number of pockets PPD 4 < 6 mm in diabetic subjects with PD after non-surgical and surgical treatment.
Ämnesord
- MEDICIN OCH HÄLSOVETENSKAP -- Klinisk medicin -- Odontologi (hsv//swe)
- MEDICAL AND HEALTH SCIENCES -- Clinical Medicine -- Dentistry (hsv//eng)
Nyckelord
- dental plaque indexes
- gingival bleeding on probing
- HbA1c
- periodontal
- disease
- type 2 diabetes mellitus
Publikations- och innehållstyp
- ref (ämneskategori)
- art (ämneskategori)
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