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Breakfast consumpti...
Breakfast consumption and CVD risk factors in European adolescents : The HELENA (Healthy Lifestyle in Europe by Nutrition in Adolescence) Study
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- Hallström, Lena, 1958- (författare)
- Mälardalens högskola,Akademin för hälsa, vård och välfärd
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- Ruiz, Jonatan (författare)
- Karolinska Institutet
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- Labayen, Idoia (författare)
- Department of Nutrition and Food Science, University of the Basque Country, Vitoria, Spain
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- Paterson, Emma (författare)
- Karolinska Institutet
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- Vereecken, Carine (författare)
- Department of Public Health, University Hospital, Ghent, Belgium
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- Christina Breidenassel, Christina (författare)
- fInstitut für Ernährungs- und Lebensmittelwissenschaften-Humanernährung, Rheinische Friedrich-Wilhelms Universität, Bonn, Germany
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- Gottrand, Frédéric (författare)
- Faculté de Médecine, Université de Lille, France
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- Huybrechts, Inge (författare)
- Department of Public Health, Ghent University, Belgium
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- Manios, Yannis (författare)
- Department: Nutrition & Dietetics; Harokopio University Athens, Greece
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- Mistura, Lorenza (författare)
- National Research Institute on Food and Nutrition, Italy
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- Widhalm, Kurt (författare)
- Department of Pediatrics, Medical University of Vienna, Austria
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- Moreno, Luis (författare)
- Escuela Universitaria de Ciencias de la Salud, Universidad de Zaragoza, Spain
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- Sjöström, Michael (författare)
- Karolinska Institutet
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Kondaki, K (författare)
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(creator_code:org_t)
- 2013
- 2013
- Engelska.
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Ingår i: Public Health Nutrition. - 1368-9800 .- 1475-2727. ; 16:7, s. 1296-1305
- Relaterad länk:
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https://urn.kb.se/re...
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https://doi.org/10.1...
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http://kipublication...
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Abstract
Ämnesord
Stäng
- Objective To examine the association between breakfast consumption and CVD risk factors in European adolescents. Design Cross-sectional. Breakfast consumption was assessed by the statement 'I often skip breakfast' and categorized into 'consumer', 'occasional consumer' and 'skipper'. Blood pressure, weight, height, waist circumference, skinfold thickness, total cholesterol (TC), HDL cholesterol (HDL-C), LDL cholesterol (LDL-C), TAG, insulin and glucose were measured and BMI, TC:HDL-C, LDL-C:HDL-C and homeostasis model assessment-insulin resistance index (HOMA-IR) were calculated. Setting The European Union-funded HELENA (Healthy Lifestyle in Europe by Nutrition in Adolescence) Study. Subjects European adolescents, aged 12·50- 17·49 years, from ten cities within the HELENA study (n 2929, n 925 with blood sample, 53 % females). Results In males, significant differences across breakfast consumption category ('consumer', 'occasional consumer' and 'skipper') were seen for age, BMI, skinfold thickness, waist circumference, cardiorespiratory fitness, systolic and diastolic blood pressures, TC:HDL-C, LDL-C:HDL-C, glucose, insulin, HOMA-IR and LDL-C; in females, for cardiorespiratory fitness, skinfold thickness, BMI, insulin and HOMA-IR. In overweight/obese males significant differences were also seen for TC and LDL-C, whereas no differences were observed in non-overweight males or in females regardless of weight status. Conclusions Our findings among European adolescents confirm previous data indicating that adolescents who regularly consume breakfast have lower body fat content. The results also show that regular breakfast consumption is associated with higher cardiorespiratory fitness in adolescents, and with a healthier cardiovascular profile, especially in males. Eating breakfast regularly may also negate somewhat the effect of excess adiposity on TC and LDL-C, especially in male adolescents.
Ämnesord
- MEDICIN OCH HÄLSOVETENSKAP -- Hälsovetenskap -- Folkhälsovetenskap, global hälsa, socialmedicin och epidemiologi (hsv//swe)
- MEDICAL AND HEALTH SCIENCES -- Health Sciences -- Public Health, Global Health, Social Medicine and Epidemiology (hsv//eng)
- MEDICIN OCH HÄLSOVETENSKAP -- Hälsovetenskap -- Näringslära (hsv//swe)
- MEDICAL AND HEALTH SCIENCES -- Health Sciences -- Nutrition and Dietetics (hsv//eng)
- MEDICIN OCH HÄLSOVETENSKAP -- Klinisk medicin -- Kardiologi (hsv//swe)
- MEDICAL AND HEALTH SCIENCES -- Clinical Medicine -- Cardiac and Cardiovascular Systems (hsv//eng)
Nyckelord
- diet surveys; risk factors; physical fitness; body composition; blood; adolescent
- Public health science
- Folkhälsovetenskap
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- pop (ämneskategori)
- art (ämneskategori)
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Till lärosätets databas
- Av författaren/redakt...
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Hallström, Lena, ...
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Ruiz, Jonatan
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Labayen, Idoia
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Paterson, Emma
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Vereecken, Carin ...
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Christina Breide ...
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Gottrand, Frédér ...
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Huybrechts, Inge
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Manios, Yannis
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Mistura, Lorenza
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Widhalm, Kurt
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Moreno, Luis
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Sjöström, Michae ...
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Kondaki, K
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- Om ämnet
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- MEDICIN OCH HÄLSOVETENSKAP
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MEDICIN OCH HÄLS ...
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och Hälsovetenskap
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och Folkhälsovetensk ...
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- MEDICIN OCH HÄLSOVETENSKAP
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MEDICIN OCH HÄLS ...
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och Hälsovetenskap
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och Näringslära
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- MEDICIN OCH HÄLSOVETENSKAP
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MEDICIN OCH HÄLS ...
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och Klinisk medicin
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och Kardiologi
- Artiklar i publikationen
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Public Health Nu ...
- Av lärosätet
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Mälardalens universitet
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Karolinska Institutet