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Ergogenic effect of...
Ergogenic effect of hyperoxic recovery in elite swimmers performing high-intensity intervals
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- Sperlich, B. (författare)
- Institute of Training Science and Sport Informatics, German Sport University, Am Sportpark Müngersdorf, Köln, Germany
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- Zinner, C. (författare)
- German Research Centre of Elite Sport, Am Sportpark Müngersdorf, Köln, Germany
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- Krueger, M. (författare)
- German Research Centre of Elite Sport, Am Sportpark Müngersdorf, Köln, Germany
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- Wegrzyk, J. (författare)
- German Research Centre of Elite Sport, Am Sportpark Müngersdorf, Köln, Germany
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- Mester, J. (författare)
- German Research Centre of Elite Sport, Am Sportpark Müngersdorf, Köln, Germany
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- Holmberg, H. -C (författare)
- Mittuniversitetet,Institutionen för hälsovetenskap (-2013),Mittuniversitetet, Institutionen för hälsovetenskap
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(creator_code:org_t)
- 2011-06-15
- 2011
- Engelska.
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Ingår i: Scandinavian Journal of Medicine and Science in Sports. - : Wiley. - 0905-7188 .- 1600-0838. ; 21:6, s. e421-e429
- Relaterad länk:
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https://urn.kb.se/re...
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https://doi.org/10.1...
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https://urn.kb.se/re...
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Abstract
Ämnesord
Stäng
- This investigation tested the hypothesis that breathing oxygen-enriched air (FiO2=1.00) during recovery enhances peak (Ppeak) and mean power (Pmean) output during repeated high-intensity exercise. Twelve elite male swimmers (21 ± 3 years, 192.1 ± 5.9cm, 79.1 ± 8.2kg) inhaled either hyperoxic (HOX) or normoxic (NOX) air during 6-min recovery periods between five repetitions of high-intensity bench swimming, each involving 40 maximal armstrokes. Oxygen partial pressure (pO2) and saturation (SO2), [H+], pH, base excess and blood lactate concentration were measured before and after all intervals. The production of the reactive oxygen species (ROS) hydrogen peroxide was measured before, directly after and 15min after the test. Ppeak and Pmean with HOX recovery were significantly higher than with NOX throughout the third, fourth and fifth intervals (P<0.001-0.04). With HOX, electromyography activity was lower during the third, fourth and fifth intervals than during the first (P=0.05-0.001), with no such changes in NOX (P=0.99). There were no differences in blood lactate, pH, [H+] or base excess and ROS production at any time point with either HOX or NOX recovery. These findings demonstrate that the Ppeak and Pmean of elite swimmers performing high-intensity intervals can be improved by exposure to oxygen-enriched air during recovery. © 2011 John Wiley & Sons A/S.
Ämnesord
- MEDICIN OCH HÄLSOVETENSKAP -- Hälsovetenskap -- Idrottsvetenskap (hsv//swe)
- MEDICAL AND HEALTH SCIENCES -- Health Sciences -- Sport and Fitness Sciences (hsv//eng)
Nyckelord
- EMG
- Hyperoxia
- Interval sprint
- Lactate
- Power output
- Reactive oxygen species
- Swimming
- Sports
- Idrott
Publikations- och innehållstyp
- ref (ämneskategori)
- art (ämneskategori)
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