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Cardiorespiratory, ...
Cardiorespiratory, Metabolic and Perceived Responses to Electrical Stimulation of Upper-Body Muscles while Performing Arm Cycling
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- Zinner, C. (författare)
- Department of Sport, University of Applied Sciences for Police and Administration of Hesse, Wiesbaden, Germany
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- Matzka, M. (författare)
- Integrative and Experimental Exercise Science and Training, University of Würzburg, Würzburg, Germany
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- Krumscheid, S. (författare)
- Department of Mathematics RWTH Aachen University, Aachen, Germany
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- Holmberg, Hans-Christer, 1958- (författare)
- Mittuniversitetet,Institutionen för hälsovetenskap,Department of Health Sciences, Mid Sweden University, Östersund, Sweden
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- Sperlich, B. (författare)
- Integrative and Experimental Exercise Science and Training, University of Würzburg, Würzburg, Germany
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(creator_code:org_t)
- 2021-01-30
- 2021
- Engelska.
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Ingår i: Journal of Human Kinetics. - : Termedia Sp. z.o.o.. - 1640-5544 .- 1899-7562. ; 77:1, s. 117-123
- Relaterad länk:
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https://doi.org/10.2...
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Abstract
Ämnesord
Stäng
- This study was designed to assess systemic cardio-respiratory, metabolic and perceived responses to incremental arm cycling with concurrent electrical myostimulation (EMS). Eleven participants (24 ± 3 yrs; 182 ± 10 cm; 86 ± 16.8 kg) performed two incremental tests involving arm cycling until volitional exhaustion was reached with and without EMS of upper-body muscles. The peak power output was 10.1% lower during arm cycling with (128 ± 30 W) than without EMS (141 ± 25 W, p = 0.01; d = 0.47). In addition, the heart rate (2-9%), oxygen uptake (7-15%), blood lactate concentration (8-46%) and ratings of perceived exertion (4-14%) while performing submaximal arm cycling with EMS were all higher with than without EMS (all p < 0.05). Upon exhaustion, the heart rate, oxygen uptake, lactate concentration, and ratings of perceived exertion did not differ between the two conditions (all p > 0.05). In conclusion, arm cycling with EMS induced more pronounced cardio-respiratory, metabolic and perceived responses, especially during submaximal arm cycling. This form of exercise with stimulation might be beneficial for a variety of athletes competing in sports involving considerable generation of work by the upper body (e.g., kayaking, cross-country skiing, swimming, rowing and various parasports).
Ämnesord
- MEDICIN OCH HÄLSOVETENSKAP -- Hälsovetenskap -- Idrottsvetenskap (hsv//swe)
- MEDICAL AND HEALTH SCIENCES -- Health Sciences -- Sport and Fitness Sciences (hsv//eng)
Nyckelord
- arm cycling
- oxygen uptake
- parasports
- ratings of perceived exertion
- upper body
Publikations- och innehållstyp
- ref (ämneskategori)
- art (ämneskategori)
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