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Examining protectiv...
Examining protective factors for substance use problems and self-harm behavior during adolescence : A longitudinal co-twin control study
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- O'Reilly, Lauren (författare)
- Department of Psychological and Brain Sciences, Indiana University, Bloomington, IN, USA
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- Elam, Kit K. (författare)
- Department of Applied Health Science, School of Public Health, Indiana University, Bloomington, IN, USA
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- Quinn, Patrick D. (författare)
- Department of Applied Health Science, School of Public Health, Indiana University, Bloomington, IN, USA
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- Adams, Sydney (författare)
- Department of Psychological and Brain Sciences, Indiana University, Bloomington, IN, USA
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- Chirica, Marianne G. (författare)
- Department of Psychological and Brain Sciences, Indiana University, Bloomington, IN, USA
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- Klonsky, E. David (författare)
- Department of Psychology, University of British Columbia, Vancouver, Canada
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- Pettersson, Erik (författare)
- Karolinska Institutet
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- Lundström, Sebastian (författare)
- Department of Psychiatry and Neurochemistry, University of Gothenburg, Gothenburg, Sweden
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- Larsson, Henrik, 1975- (författare)
- Karolinska Institutet,Örebro universitet,Institutionen för medicinska vetenskaper,Department of Medical Epidemiology and Biostatistics, Karolinska Institutet, Stockholm, Sweden
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- Lichtenstein, Paul (författare)
- Karolinska Institutet
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- D'Onofrio, Brian (författare)
- Karolinska Institutet
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(creator_code:org_t)
- Cambridge University Press, 2022
- 2022
- Engelska.
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Ingår i: Development and psychopathology (Print). - : Cambridge University Press. - 0954-5794 .- 1469-2198. ; 34, s. 1781-1802
- Relaterad länk:
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https://doi.org/10.1...
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https://urn.kb.se/re...
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https://doi.org/10.1...
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http://kipublication...
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Abstract
Ämnesord
Stäng
- Sports participation, physical activity, and friendship quality are theorized to have protective effects on the developmental emergence of substance use and self-harm behavior in adolescence, but existing research has been mixed. This ambiguity could reflect, in part, the potential for confounding of observed associations by genetic and environmental factors, which previous research has been unable to rigorously rule out. We used data from the prospective, population-based Child and Adolescent Twin Study in Sweden (n = 18,234 born 1994-2001) and applied a co-twin control design to account for potential genetic and environmental confounding of sports participation, physical activity, and friendship quality (assessed at age 15) as presumed protective factors for adolescent substance use and self-harm behavior (assessed at age 18). While confidence intervals widened to include the null in numerous co-twin control analyses adjusting for childhood psychopathology, parent-reported sports participation and twin-reported positive friendship quality were associated with increased odds of alcohol problems and nicotine use. However, parent-reported sports participation, twin-reported physical activity, and twin-reported friendship quality were associated with decreased odds of self-harm behavior. The findings provide a more nuanced understanding of the risks and benefits of putative protective factors for risky behaviors that emerge during adolescence.
Ämnesord
- MEDICIN OCH HÄLSOVETENSKAP -- Hälsovetenskap -- Folkhälsovetenskap, global hälsa, socialmedicin och epidemiologi (hsv//swe)
- MEDICAL AND HEALTH SCIENCES -- Health Sciences -- Public Health, Global Health, Social Medicine and Epidemiology (hsv//eng)
- MEDICIN OCH HÄLSOVETENSKAP -- Klinisk medicin -- Psykiatri (hsv//swe)
- MEDICAL AND HEALTH SCIENCES -- Clinical Medicine -- Psychiatry (hsv//eng)
Nyckelord
- Adolescence
- co-twin control
- longitudinal
- self-harm behavior
- substance use
Publikations- och innehållstyp
- ref (ämneskategori)
- art (ämneskategori)
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Till lärosätets databas
- Av författaren/redakt...
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O'Reilly, Lauren
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Elam, Kit K.
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Quinn, Patrick D ...
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Adams, Sydney
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Chirica, Mariann ...
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Klonsky, E. Davi ...
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visa fler...
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Pettersson, Erik
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Lundström, Sebas ...
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Larsson, Henrik, ...
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Lichtenstein, Pa ...
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D'Onofrio, Brian
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visa färre...
- Om ämnet
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- MEDICIN OCH HÄLSOVETENSKAP
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MEDICIN OCH HÄLS ...
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och Hälsovetenskap
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och Folkhälsovetensk ...
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- MEDICIN OCH HÄLSOVETENSKAP
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MEDICIN OCH HÄLS ...
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och Klinisk medicin
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och Psykiatri
- Artiklar i publikationen
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Development and ...
- Av lärosätet
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Örebro universitet
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Karolinska Institutet