A two-year follow-up investigation of parenting and peer influences on tobacco use onset among Italian early adolescents

Giannotta, Fabrizia (författare): Örebro universitet,Akademin för juridik, psykologi och socialt arbete

Ortega, Enrique (författare)

Ciairano, Silvia (författare)

(creator_code:org_t)

2011-08-09
2011
Engelska.
Ingår i: European Journal of Developmental Psychology. - : Informa UK Limited. - 1740-5629 .- 1740-5610. ; 8:5, s. 573-586

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Abstract Ämnesord

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The aim of this study was to investigate the influence of peer and family influences on tobacco use onset among Italian early adolescents at two-year follow-up. Participants were 161 adolescents aged 11 to 12 (M = 11.14, SD = 0.39; 49% female) living in the northwest of Italy. Multiple logistic regressions were used. Results indicated that increases in positive family climate were negatively associated with lifetime smoking among non-smokers at two-year follow-up. Additionally, parental knowledge of child daily activities decreased lifetime smoking at two-year follow-up. Moderation analyses revealed that parental knowledge reduced the effect of peers' influence on youth smoking onset at two-year follow-up. This study underlined the influence of parenting practices in preventing early smoking initiation in Italy.

Av författaren/redakt...: Giannotta, Fabri ...; Ortega, Enrique; Ciairano, Silvia

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