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Childhood Bereaveme...
Childhood Bereavement and Lower Stress Resilience in Late Adolescence
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- Kennedy, Beatrice, 1982- (författare)
- Uppsala universitet,Örebro universitet,Institutionen för medicinska vetenskaper,Department of Medical Sciences, Molecular Epidemiology and Science for Life Laboratory, Uppsala University, Uppsala, Sweden,Clinical Epidemiology and Biostatistics,Molekylär epidemiologi,Science for Life Laboratory, SciLifeLab,Örebro Univ, Clin Epidemiol & Biostat, Sch Med Sci, Örebro, Sweden
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- Ruoqing, Chen, 1985- (författare)
- Karolinska Institutet,Örebro universitet,Institutionen för medicinska vetenskaper,Region Örebro län,Department of Medical Epidemiology and Biostatistics, Karolinska Institutet, Stockholm, Sweden,Clinical Epidemiology and Biostatistics,Örebro Univ, Clin Epidemiol & Biostat, Sch Med Sci, Örebro, Sweden; Karolinska Inst, Dept Med Epidemiol & Biostat, Stockholm, Sweden
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- Valdimarsdóttir, Unnur (författare)
- Karolinska Institutet
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- Montgomery, Scott, 1961- (författare)
- Karolinska Institutet,Örebro universitet,Institutionen för medicinska vetenskaper,Department of Epidemiology and Public Health, University College London, London, UK; Clinical Epidemiology Unit, Karolinska University Hospital, Karolinska Institutet, Stockholm, Sweden,Clinical Epidemiology and Biostatistics,Örebro Univ, Clin Epidemiol & Biostat, Sch Med Sci, Örebro, Sweden; UCL, Dept Epidemiol & Publ Hlth, London, England; Karolinska Inst, Clin Epidemiol Unit, Karolinska Univ Hosp, Stockholm, Sweden
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- Fang, Fang (författare)
- Karolinska Institutet
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- Fall, Katja, 1971- (författare)
- Örebro universitet,Institutionen för medicinska vetenskaper,Department of Medical Epidemiology and Biostatistics, Karolinska Institutet, Stockholm, Sweden,Clinical Epidemiology and Biostatistics,Örebro Univ, Clin Epidemiol & Biostat, Sch Med Sci, Örebro, Sweden; Karolinska Inst, Dept Med Epidemiol & Biostat, Stockholm, Sweden
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- Valdimarsdottir, Nur (författare)
- Karolinska Inst, Dept Med Epidemiol & Biostat, Stockholm, Sweden; Univ Iceland, Ctr Publ Hlth Sci, Fac Med, Sch Hlth Sci, Reykjavik, Iceland; Harvard TH Chan Sch Publ Hlth, Dept Epidemiol, Boston, MA USA
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(creator_code:org_t)
- Elsevier, 2018
- 2018
- Engelska.
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Ingår i: Journal of Adolescent Health. - : Elsevier. - 1054-139X .- 1879-1972. ; 63:1, s. 108-114
- Relaterad länk:
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https://urn.kb.se/re...
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https://doi.org/10.1...
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https://urn.kb.se/re...
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http://kipublication...
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Abstract
Ämnesord
Stäng
- PURPOSE: Although childhood traumatic experiences are recognized as important determinants for adolescent psychiatric health in general, our objective was to explore the specific influence of childhood bereavement on the stress resilience development trajectory.METHODS: In this national register-based cohort study, we identified 407,639 men born in Sweden between 1973 and 1983, who underwent compulsory military enlistment examinations in late adolescence, including measures of psychological stress resilience. We defined exposure as loss of a first-degree family member in childhood, and estimated relative risk ratios (RRRs) for reduced (moderate or low), compared with high, stress resilience with 95% confidence intervals (CIs) using multinomial logistic regression.RESULTS: Loss of a parent or sibling in childhood conferred a 49% increased risk of subsequent low stress resilience (RRR, 1.49, 95% CI, 1.41-1.57) and an 8% increased risk of moderate stress resilience (RRR, 1.08, 95% CI, 1.03-1.13) in late adolescence. There was also a graded increase in risk with increasing age at loss; teenagers were at higher risk for low resilience (RRR, 1.64, 95% CI, 1.52-1.77) than children aged 7-12 (RRR, 1.47, 95% CI, 1.34-1.61) and ≤6 years (RRR, 1.16 95% CI, 1.02-1.32). The excess risk was observed for all causes of death, including suicide and unexpected deaths as well as deaths due to other illnesses. The associations remained after exclusion of parents with a history of hospitalization for psychiatric diagnoses.CONCLUSIONS: The long-term consequences of childhood bereavement may include lower stress resilience in late adolescence.
Ämnesord
- MEDICIN OCH HÄLSOVETENSKAP -- Hälsovetenskap -- Folkhälsovetenskap, global hälsa, socialmedicin och epidemiologi (hsv//swe)
- MEDICAL AND HEALTH SCIENCES -- Health Sciences -- Public Health, Global Health, Social Medicine and Epidemiology (hsv//eng)
- MEDICIN OCH HÄLSOVETENSKAP -- Klinisk medicin -- Psykiatri (hsv//swe)
- MEDICAL AND HEALTH SCIENCES -- Clinical Medicine -- Psychiatry (hsv//eng)
Nyckelord
- Adolescent health
- Childhood bereavement
- Stress resilience
Publikations- och innehållstyp
- ref (ämneskategori)
- art (ämneskategori)
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