Ecological and conceptual consequences of Arctic pollution

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Fältnamn	Indikatorer	Metadata
000		03580naa a2200697 4500
001		oai:DiVA.org:su-186151
003		SwePub
008		201031s2020 \| \|\|\|\|\|\|\|\|\|\|\|000 \|\|eng\|
024	7	a https://urn.kb.se/resolve?urn=urn:nbn:se:su:diva-1861512 URI
024	7	a https://doi.org/10.1111/ele.136112 DOI
040		a (SwePub)su
041		a engb eng
042		9 SwePub
072	7	a ref2 swepub-contenttype
072	7	a art2 swepub-publicationtype
100	1	a Kirdyanov, Alexander V.4 aut
245	1 0	a Ecological and conceptual consequences of Arctic pollution
264		c 2020-09-25
264	1	b Wiley,c 2020
338		a print2 rdacarrier
520		a Although the effect of pollution on forest health and decline received much attention in the 1980s, it has not been considered to explain the 'Divergence Problem' in dendroclimatology; a decoupling of tree growth from rising air temperatures since the 1970s. Here we use physical and biogeochemical measurements of hundreds of living and dead conifers to reconstruct the impact of heavy industrialisation around Norilsk in northern Siberia. Moreover, we develop a forward model with surface irradiance forcing to quantify long-distance effects of anthropogenic emissions on the functioning and productivity of Siberia's taiga. Downwind from the world's most polluted Arctic region, tree mortality rates of up to 100% have destroyed 24,000 km(2)boreal forest since the 1960s, coincident with dramatic increases in atmospheric sulphur, copper, and nickel concentrations. In addition to regional ecosystem devastation, we demonstrate how 'Arctic Dimming' can explain the circumpolar 'Divergence Problem', and discuss implications on the terrestrial carbon cycle.
650	7	a NATURVETENSKAPx Biologi0 (SwePub)1062 hsv//swe
650	7	a NATURAL SCIENCESx Biological Sciences0 (SwePub)1062 hsv//eng
653		a Arctic Dimming
653		a boreal forest
653		a Divergence Problem
653		a industrial pollution
653		a Norilsk Disaster
653		a Russia
653		a Siberia
653		a tree rings
700	1	a Krusic, Paul J.u Stockholms universitet,Institutionen för naturgeografi,University of Cambridge, UK4 aut0 (Swepub:su)pakru
700	1	a Shishov, Vladimir V.4 aut
700	1	a Vaganov, Eugene A.4 aut
700	1	a Fertikov, Alexey I.4 aut
700	1	a Myglan, Vladimir S.4 aut
700	1	a Barinov, Valentin V.4 aut
700	1	a Browse, Jo4 aut
700	1	a Esper, Jan4 aut
700	1	a Ilyin, Viktor A.4 aut
700	1	a Knorre, Anastasia A.4 aut
700	1	a Korets, Mikhail A.4 aut
700	1	a Kukarskikh, Vladimir V.4 aut
700	1	a Mashukov, Dmitry A.4 aut
700	1	a Onuchin, Alexander A.4 aut
700	1	a Piermattei, Alma4 aut
700	1	a Pimenov, Alexander V.4 aut
700	1	a Prokushkin, Anatoly S.4 aut
700	1	a Ryzhkova, Vera A.4 aut
700	1	a Shishikin, Alexander S.4 aut
700	1	a Smith, Kevin T.4 aut
700	1	a Taynik, Anna V.4 aut
700	1	a Wild, Martin4 aut
700	1	a Zorita, Eduardo4 aut
700	1	a Büntgen, Ulf4 aut
710	2	a Stockholms universitetb Institutionen för naturgeografi4 org
773	0	t Ecology Lettersd : Wileyg 23:12, s. 1827-1837q 23:12<1827-1837x 1461-023Xx 1461-0248
856	4	u https://doi.org/10.1111/ele.13611y Fulltext
856	4	u https://onlinelibrary.wiley.com/doi/pdfdirect/10.1111/ele.13611
856	4 8	u https://urn.kb.se/resolve?urn=urn:nbn:se:su:diva-186151
856	4 8	u https://doi.org/10.1111/ele.13611

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