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A diagnostic for ev...
A diagnostic for evaluating collaborative responses to compound emergencies
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- Bodin, Örjan (författare)
- Stockholms universitet,Stockholm Resilience Centre,Stockholm Univ, Stockholm Resilience Ctr, Stockholm, Sweden.
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- Nohrstedt, Daniel, 1974- (författare)
- Uppsala universitet,Statsvetenskapliga institutionen,Centre of Natural Hazard and Disaster Science (CNDS), Uppsala University, Uppsala, Sweden
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- Orach, Kirill, 1987- (författare)
- Stockholms universitet,Stockholm Resilience Centre,Stockholm Univ, Stockholm Resilience Ctr, Stockholm, Sweden.
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(creator_code:org_t)
- Elsevier BV, 2022
- 2022
- Engelska.
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Ingår i: Progress in Disaster Science. - : Elsevier BV. - 2590-0617. ; 16
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Abstract
Ämnesord
Stäng
- The burgeoning literature on compound disasters has advanced the understanding on the causes and drivers of multiple hazard events. Yet, so far, this literature has provided limited insights concerning how multiple hazard events, triggering compounded emergencies, challenge emergency response systems. Here we develop a diagnostic to assess specific challenges facing response systems when confronted with spatially and/or temporally compounded hazard events. The diagnostic comprises three elements. First, compound emergency scenarios are defined based on biophysical links within and between communities, and/or temporal overlap between hazardous events. Second, by drawing from recent public administration literatures, we develop a network-centric model of an emergency response system consisting of actors, venues and functions. Third, we formulate a set of diagnostic questions to specify whether and how compound emergencies challenge response systems. These advances together form a diagnostic tool for researchers as well as practitioners to identify potential weak spots in emergency response systems. The diagnostic also helps assessing what cognitive, preparatory, and planning capacities are needed to ensure more effective responses to compound emergencies.
Ämnesord
- SAMHÄLLSVETENSKAP -- Annan samhällsvetenskap (hsv//swe)
- SOCIAL SCIENCES -- Other Social Sciences (hsv//eng)
- MEDICIN OCH HÄLSOVETENSKAP -- Hälsovetenskap -- Hälso- och sjukvårdsorganisation, hälsopolitik och hälsoekonomi (hsv//swe)
- MEDICAL AND HEALTH SCIENCES -- Health Sciences -- Health Care Service and Management, Health Policy and Services and Health Economy (hsv//eng)
- NATURVETENSKAP -- Geovetenskap och miljövetenskap -- Miljövetenskap (hsv//swe)
- NATURAL SCIENCES -- Earth and Related Environmental Sciences -- Environmental Sciences (hsv//eng)
Nyckelord
- Compound hazards
- Disaster
- Emergency
- Collaboration
- Coordination
- Fragmentation
Publikations- och innehållstyp
- ref (ämneskategori)
- art (ämneskategori)
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