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Language trees with...
Language trees with sampled ancestors support a hybrid model for the origin of Indo-European languages
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- Heggarty, Paul (author)
- Pontificia Universidad Católica del Perú, Lima, Peru; Max Planck Institute for Evolutionary Anthropology, Leipzig, Germany
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- Anderson, Cormac (author)
- Max Planck Institute for Evolutionary Anthropology, Leipzig, Germany
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- Scarborough, Matthew (author)
- Max Planck Institute for Evolutionary Anthropology, Leipzig, Germany.; University of Copenhagen, Copenhagen, Denmark
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- King, Benedict (author)
- Max Planck Institute for Evolutionary Anthropology, Leipzig, Germany
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- Bouckaert, Remco (author)
- University of Auckland, Auckland, New Zealand
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- Jocz, Lechosław (author)
- Jacob of Paradies University, Gorzów Wielkopolski, Poland
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- Kümmel, Martin Joachim (author)
- Friedrich-Schiller-Universität Jena, Jena, Germany
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- Jügel, Thomas (author)
- Ruhr University Bochum, Bochum, Germany
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- Irslinger, Britta (author)
- Saxon Academy of Sciences and Humanities, Leipzig, Germany
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- Pooth, Roland (author)
- Ghent University, Ghent, Belgium
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- Liljegren, Henrik, 1968- (author)
- Stockholms universitet,Institutionen för lingvistik
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- Strand, Richard F. (author)
- Independent scholar, Cottonwood, AZ, USA
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- Haig, Geoffrey (author)
- University of Bamberg, Bamberg, Germany
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- Macák, Martin (author)
- Independent scholar, Nitra, Slovakia
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- Kim, Ronald I. (author)
- Adam Mickiewicz University in Poznań, Poznań, Poland
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- Anonby, Erik (author)
- Carleton University, Ottawa, Canada.; Leiden University Centre for Linguistics, Leiden, Netherlands
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- Pronk, Tijmen (author)
- Leiden University Centre for Linguistics, Leiden, Netherlands
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- Belyaev, Oleg (author)
- Lomonosov Moscow State University, Moscow, Russia.; Institute of Linguistics RAS, Moscow, Russia
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- Dewey-Findell, Tonya Kim (author)
- University of Nottingham, Nottingham, UK
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- Boutilier, Matthew (author)
- University of Wisconsin–Madison, Madison, USA
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- Freiberg, Cassandra (author)
- Humboldt-Universität zu Berlin, Berlin, Germany
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- Tegethoff, Robert (author)
- Max Planck Institute for Evolutionary Anthropology, Leipzig, Germany.; Friedrich-Schiller-Universität Jena, Jena, Germany
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- Serangeli, Matilde (author)
- Friedrich-Schiller-Universität Jena, Jena, Germany
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- Liosis, Nikos (author)
- Aristotle University of Thessaloniki, Thessaloniki, Greece
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- Stroński, Krzysztof (author)
- Adam Mickiewicz University in Poznań, Poznań, Poland
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- Schulte, Kim (author)
- Department of Translation and Communication, Jaume I University, 12006 Castelló de la Plana, Spain.
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- Gupta, Ganesh Kumar (author)
- Faculty of Modern Languages, Adam Mickiewicz University in Poznań, 61-874 Poznań, Poland.
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- Haak, Wolfgang (author)
- Department of Archaeogenetics, Max Planck Institute for Evolutionary Anthropology, 04103 Leipzig, Germany.
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- Krause, Johannes (author)
- Department of Archaeogenetics, Max Planck Institute for Evolutionary Anthropology, 04103 Leipzig, Germany.
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- Atkinson, Quentin D. (author)
- School of Psychology, University of Auckland, Auckland 1010, New Zealand.;Centre for the Study of Social Cohesion, University of Oxford, Oxford OX2 6PN, UK.
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- Greenhill, Simon J. (author)
- Department of Linguistic and Cultural Evolution, Max Planck Institute for Evolutionary Anthropology, 04103 Leipzig, Germany.;ARC Center of Excellence for the Dynamics of Language, ANU College of Asia and the Pacific, The Australian National University, Canberra, ACT 2600, Australia.
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- Kühnert, Denise (author)
- Transmission, Infection, Diversification and Evolution Group, Max Planck Institute of Geoanthropology, 07745 Jena, Germany.
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- Gray, Russell D. (author)
- Department of Linguistic and Cultural Evolution, Max Planck Institute for Evolutionary Anthropology, 04103 Leipzig, Germany.;School of Psychology, University of Auckland, Auckland 1010, New Zealand.
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(creator_code:org_t)
- 2023
- 2023
- English.
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In: Science. - 0036-8075 .- 1095-9203. ; 381:6656
- Related links:
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https://su.diva-port... (primary) (Raw object)
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https://su.diva-port... (primary) (Raw object)
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https://doi.org/10.1...
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Abstract
Subject headings
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- Languages of the Indo-European family are spoken by almost half of the world’s population, but their origins and patterns of spread are disputed. Heggarty et al. present a database of 109 modern and 52 time-calibrated historical Indo-European languages, which they analyzed with models of Bayesian phylogenetic inference. Their results suggest an emergence of Indo-European languages around 8000 years before present. This is a deeper root date than previously thought, and it fits with an initial origin south of the Caucasus followed by a branch northward into the Steppe region. These findings lead to a “hybrid hypothesis” that reconciles current linguistic and ancient DNA evidence from both the eastern Fertile Crescent (as a primary source) and the steppe (as a secondary homeland).
Subject headings
- HUMANIORA -- Språk och litteratur -- Jämförande språkvetenskap och allmän lingvistik (hsv//swe)
- HUMANITIES -- Languages and Literature -- General Language Studies and Linguistics (hsv//eng)
Keyword
- Indo-European
- Bayesian phylogenetic inference
- hybrid hypothesis
- modern and historical language data
- Linguistics
- lingvistik
Publication and Content Type
- ref (subject category)
- art (subject category)
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- By the author/editor
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Heggarty, Paul
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Anderson, Cormac
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Scarborough, Mat ...
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King, Benedict
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Bouckaert, Remco
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Jocz, Lechosław
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Kümmel, Martin J ...
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Jügel, Thomas
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Irslinger, Britt ...
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Pooth, Roland
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Liljegren, Henri ...
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Strand, Richard ...
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Haig, Geoffrey
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Macák, Martin
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Kim, Ronald I.
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Anonby, Erik
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Pronk, Tijmen
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Belyaev, Oleg
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Dewey-Findell, T ...
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Boutilier, Matth ...
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Freiberg, Cassan ...
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Tegethoff, Rober ...
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Serangeli, Matil ...
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Liosis, Nikos
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Stroński, Krzysz ...
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Schulte, Kim
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Gupta, Ganesh Ku ...
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Haak, Wolfgang
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Krause, Johannes
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Atkinson, Quenti ...
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Greenhill, Simon ...
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Kühnert, Denise
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Gray, Russell D.
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- About the subject
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- HUMANITIES
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HUMANITIES
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and Languages and Li ...
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and General Language ...
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Science
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Stockholm University