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Sökning: onr:"swepub:oai:DiVA.org:umu-141968" > Tracing Pb Pollutio...

Tracing Pb Pollution Penetration in Temperate Podzols

Ferro-Vázquez, Cruz (författare)
Pérez-Rodríguez, Marta (författare)
Carlos Nóvoa-Muñoz, Juan (författare)
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Klaminder, Jonatan (författare)
Umeå universitet,Institutionen för ekologi, miljö och geovetenskap,Department of Archaeology, University of York, Kings Manor YO1 7EP York, UK
Bindler, Richard (författare)
Martínez Cortizas, Antonio (författare)
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 (creator_code:org_t)
2017-09-12
2017
Engelska.
Ingår i: Land Degradation and Development. - : John Wiley & Sons. - 1085-3278 .- 1099-145X. ; 28:8, s. 2432-2445
  • Tidskriftsartikel (refereegranskat)
Abstract Ämnesord
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  • We combine high-resolution soil sampling with lead (Pb) analyses (concentrations and stable isotopes) in two temperate podzols, together with previous data obtained with selective Al and Fe dissolution techniques. We aim to assess how atmospheric Pb is incorporated into the soils during pedogenesis. Partial least squares modelling for Pb concentrations shows that the podzolization process has the largest effect on Pb concentration (803% of the variance). The proportion of inorganic secondary compounds, the input of fresh organic matter from the soil surface and the relative abundance of Fe versus Al are responsible for a small part of the Pb concentration variance. Lead isotopic composition (Pb-206/Pb-207 ratios) depends on soil organic matter content either fresh/poorly humified (573% of the variance) or humified (247% of the variance). The Pb linked to inorganic compounds and the overall podzolization process play a minor role in isotopic signature (53 and 37% of the variance respectively). Soil pH appears to be the controlling variable of the different transport and retention mechanisms. The relatively low isotopic ratios observed in spodic horizons result from geogenic Pb released through the preferential dissolution of the isotopically distinct most weatherable minerals of the parent material in the eluvial horizons, which undergoes downward mobilization. An accurate knowledge of soil reactive components and formation mechanisms is essential to a correct diagnose of the scope of Pb pollution and a more effective design of remediation strategies.

Ämnesord

NATURVETENSKAP  -- Geovetenskap och miljövetenskap -- Miljövetenskap (hsv//swe)
NATURAL SCIENCES  -- Earth and Related Environmental Sciences -- Environmental Sciences (hsv//eng)

Nyckelord

lead isotopes
atmospheric deposition
partial least squares modelling
podzols

Publikations- och innehållstyp

ref (ämneskategori)
art (ämneskategori)

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