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Cytogenetics and co...
Cytogenetics and consequences of polyploidization on different biotic-abiotic stress tolerance and the potential mechanisms involved
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- Islam, Md Mazharul (författare)
- Department of Horticultural Science, Kyungpook National University, Daegu, South Korea; Research and Development, Horticultural Crop Breeding, Quality Feeds Limited, Dhaka, Bangladesh
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- Deepo, Deen Mohammad (författare)
- Department of Horticultural Science, Kyungpook National University, Daegu, South Korea
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- Nasif, Saifullah Omar (författare)
- Global Centre for Environmental Remediation (GCER), College of Engineering Science and Environment, The University of Newcastle, NSW, Newcastle, Australia; Cooperative Research Centre for Contamination Assessment and Remediation of the Environment (CRC CARE), The University of Newcastle, ATC Building, NSW, Newcastle, Australia
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- Siddique, Abu Bakar, First research engineer (författare)
- Swedish University of Agricultural Sciences,Sveriges lantbruksuniversitet,Umeå universitet,Institutionen för fysiologisk botanik,Umeå Plant Science Centre (UPSC),Institutionen för växtbiologi,Department of Plant Biology
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- Hassan, Oliul (författare)
- Department of Ecology and Environmental System, College of Ecology and Environmental Sciences, Kyungpook National University, Sangju, South Korea
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- Siddique, Abu Bakar (författare)
- Department of Plant Biology, Swedish University of Agricultural Sciences, Uppsala, Sweden
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- Paul, Narayan Chandra (författare)
- Kumho Life Science Laboratory, Department of Integrative Food Bioscience and Biotechnology, Chonnam National University, Gwangju, South Korea
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(creator_code:org_t)
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- 2022-10-12
- 2022
- Engelska.
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Ingår i: PLANTS. - : MDPI. - 2223-7747. ; 11:20
- Relaterad länk:
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https://doi.org/10.3...
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https://umu.diva-por... (primary) (Raw object)
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https://urn.kb.se/re...
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https://doi.org/10.3...
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https://res.slu.se/i...
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Abstract
Ämnesord
Stäng
- The application of polyploidy in sustainable agriculture has already brought much appreciation among researchers. Polyploidy may occur naturally or can be induced in the laboratory using chemical or gaseous agents and results in complete chromosome nondisjunction. This comprehensive review described the potential of polyploidization on plants, especially its role in crop improvement for enhanced production and host-plant resistance development against pests and diseases. An in-depth investigation on techniques used in the induction of polyploidy, cytogenetic evaluation methods of different ploidy levels, application, and current research trends is also presented. Ongoing research has mainly aimed to bring the recurrence in polyploidy, which is usually detected by flow cytometry, chromosome counting, and cytogenetic techniques such as fluorescent in situ hybridization (FISH) and genomic in situ hybridization (GISH). Polyploidy can bring about positive consequences in the growth and yield attributes of crops, making them more tolerant to abiotic and biotic stresses. However, the unexpected change in chromosome set and lack of knowledge on the mechanism of stress alleviation is hindering the application of polyploidy on a large scale. Moreover, a lack of cost–benefit analysis and knowledge gaps on the socio-economic implication are predominant. Further research on polyploidy coupling with modern genomic technologies will help to bring real-world market prospects in the era of changing climate. This review on polyploidy provides a solid foundation to do next-generation research on crop improvement.
Ämnesord
- NATURVETENSKAP -- Biologi -- Botanik (hsv//swe)
- NATURAL SCIENCES -- Biological Sciences -- Botany (hsv//eng)
- LANTBRUKSVETENSKAPER -- Lantbruksvetenskap, skogsbruk och fiske -- Trädgårdsvetenskap/hortikultur (hsv//swe)
- AGRICULTURAL SCIENCES -- Agriculture, Forestry and Fisheries -- Horticulture (hsv//eng)
Nyckelord
- cytogenetics
- fluorescent in situ hybridization
- genomic in situ hybridization
- polyploidy
- stress
Publikations- och innehållstyp
- ref (ämneskategori)
- for (ämneskategori)
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