Sökning: onr:"swepub:oai:DiVA.org:umu-205602" >
Low carbohydrate hi...
Low carbohydrate high fat-diet in real life assessed by diet history interviews
-
- Hagström, Henrik (författare)
- Karolinska Institutet,Umeå universitet,Kardiologi,Heart Centre, Umeå University Hospital, Umeå, Sweden
-
- Nyström Hagfors, Linda, 1974- (författare)
- Umeå universitet,Institutionen för kost- och måltidsvetenskap
-
- Tellström, Anna (författare)
- Umeå universitet,Institutionen för folkhälsa och klinisk medicin,Clinical Research Center, Umeå University Hospital, Umeå, Sweden
-
visa fler...
-
- Hedelin, Rikard (författare)
- Umeå universitet,Institutionen för folkhälsa och klinisk medicin,Heart Centre, Umeå University Hospital, Umeå, Sweden
-
- Lindmark, Krister (författare)
- Karolinska Institutet,Umeå universitet,Institutionen för folkhälsa och klinisk medicin,Department of Clinical Sciences, Cardiology, Danderyd Hospital, Stockholm, Sweden
-
visa färre...
-
(creator_code:org_t)
- 2023-03-02
- 2023
- Engelska.
-
Ingår i: Nutrition Journal. - : BioMed Central (BMC). - 1475-2891. ; 22:1
- Relaterad länk:
-
https://doi.org/10.1...
-
visa fler...
-
https://umu.diva-por... (primary) (Raw object)
-
https://urn.kb.se/re...
-
https://doi.org/10.1...
-
http://kipublication...
-
visa färre...
Abstract
Ämnesord
Stäng
- Background: Low carbohydrate high fat (LCHF) diet has been a popular low carbohydrate diet in Sweden for 15 years. Many people choose LCHF to lose weight or control diabetes, but there are concerns about the effect on long-term cardiovascular risks. There is little data on how a LCHF diet is composed in real-life. The aim of this study was to evaluate the dietary intake in a population with self-reported adherence to a LCHF diet.Methods: A cross-sectional study of 100 volunteers that considered themselves eating LCHF was conducted. Diet history interviews (DHIs) and physical activity monitoring for validation of the DHIs were performed.Results: The validation shows acceptable agreement of measured energy expenditure and reported energy intake. Median carbohydrate intake was 8.7 E% and 63% reported carbohydrate intake at potentially ketogenic levels. Median protein intake was 16.9 E%. The main source of energy was dietary fats (72.0 E%). Intake of saturated fat was 32 E% and cholesterol was 700 mg per day, both of which exceeded the recommended upper limits according to nutritional guidelines. Intake of dietary fiber was very low in our population. The use of dietary supplements was high, and it was more common to exceed the recommended upper limits of micronutrients than to have an intake below the lower limits.Conclusions: Our study indicates that in a well-motivated population, a diet with very low carbohydrate intake can be sustained over time and without apparent risk of deficiencies. High intake of saturated fats and cholesterol as well as low intake of dietary fiber remains a concern.
Ämnesord
- MEDICIN OCH HÄLSOVETENSKAP -- Hälsovetenskap -- Näringslära (hsv//swe)
- MEDICAL AND HEALTH SCIENCES -- Health Sciences -- Nutrition and Dietetics (hsv//eng)
Nyckelord
- Low carbohydrate diet
- Low Carbohydrate High Fat
- LCHF
- Diet history interview
- Saturated fatty acids
- Cholesterol
- Fiber
- näringslära
- Nutrition
Publikations- och innehållstyp
- ref (ämneskategori)
- art (ämneskategori)
Hitta via bibliotek
Till lärosätets databas