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Health-related qual...
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Bertl, KristinaMalmö universitet,Odontologiska fakulteten (OD),Sigmund Freud Univ Vienna, Fac Med, Dept Periodontol, Dent Clin, Vienna, Austria.
(författare)
Health-related quality of life aspects of the ‘Periodontitis prevalence in ulcerative colitis and Crohn's disease’ (PPCC) cohort
- Artikel/kapitelEngelska2023
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John Wiley & Sons,2023
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LIBRIS-ID:oai:DiVA.org:umu-214265
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https://urn.kb.se/resolve?urn=urn:nbn:se:umu:diva-214265URI
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https://doi.org/10.1111/jcpe.13863DOI
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https://urn.kb.se/resolve?urn=urn:nbn:se:mau:diva-63067URI
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Språk:engelska
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Sammanfattning på:engelska
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Ämneskategori:art swepub-publicationtype
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Aim: To assess whether oral health problems affect disease-specific quality of life (QoL) of inflammatory bowel disease (IBD) patients, and vice versa, whether IBD affects oral-health-related QoL.Materials and Methods: Individuals reporting IBD and matched controls were surveyed on general anamnestic information, oral-health-related questions and the Oral Health Impact Profile (OHIP)-5. IBD patients were additionally surveyed on years since diagnosis, disease activity and severity as well as health-related QoL (Short Inflammatory Bowel Disease Questionnaire, sIBDQ). OHIP-5 and sIBDQ were defined as primary outcome parameters, and several predictors and confounders were used in adjusted univariable and multivariable regression analyses.Results: Answers from 1108 IBD patients and 3429 controls were analysed. Compared with controls, IBD patients reported significantly more frequently an oral impact on daily life and worse oral-health-related QoL, with Crohn's disease (CD) patients being more severely affected than ulcerative colitis (UC) patients. The diagnosis of UC and CD, having <20 teeth, severe periodontitis and stressful daily-life experience were associated with a higher prevalence of poor oral-health-related QoL. Among IBD patients, an impaired IBD-specific, health-related QoL was significantly associated with the diagnosis of CD and depression, IBD activity and severity, having <20 teeth, presence of oral lesions and stressful daily-life experience, while a longer time since diagnosis was significantly associated with an improved IBD-specific, health-related QoL.Conclusions: The results of the present study indicate, for the first time, that oral health problems are associated with an impairment of IBD-specific health-related QoL, and vice versa, IBD is associated with an impaired oral health-related QoL. This emphasizes the potential advantages of including dental professionals in the multi-disciplinary treatment teams of IBD patients.
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Tsakos, GeorgiosDepartment of Epidemiology and Public Health, University College London, London, United Kingdom,Univ London Univ Coll, Dept Epidemiol & Publ Hlth, London, England.
(författare)
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Pandis, NikolaosDepartment of Orthodontics and Dentofacial Orthopedics, School of Dental Medicine, University of Bern, Bern, Switzerland,Univ Bern, Sch Dent Med, Dept Orthodont & Dentofacial Orthoped, Bern, Switzerland.
(författare)
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Bogren, AnnaUmeå universitet,Institutionen för odontologi,Umeå Univ, Dept Odontol, Sect Mol Periodontol, Umeå, Sweden.(Swepub:umu)ankw0003
(författare)
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Burisch, JohanGastrounit, Medical Division, Copenhagen University Hospital - Amager and Hvidovre, Hvidovre, Denmark; Copenhagen Center for Inflammatory Bowel Disease in Children, Adolescents and Adults, Copenhagen University Hospital - Amager and Hvidovre, Hvidovre, Denmark,Copenhagen Univ Hosp Amager Hvidovre, Med Div, Gastrounit, Hvidovre, Denmark.;Copenhagen Univ Hosp Amager & Hvidovre, Copenhagen Ctr Inflammatory Bowel Dis Children Ado, Hvidovre, Denmark.
(författare)
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Stavropoulos, AndreasMalmö universitet,Odontologiska fakulteten (OD),Med Univ Vienna, Univ Clin Dent, Div Conservat Dent & Periodontol, Vienna, Austria.(Swepub:mau)ac3062
(författare)
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Malmö universitetOdontologiska fakulteten (OD)
(creator_code:org_t)
Sammanhörande titlar
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Ingår i:Journal of Clinical Periodontology: John Wiley & Sons50:12, s. 1601-16200303-69791600-051X
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