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Occupational exposu...
Occupational exposure to vapors, gasses, dusts, and fumes in relation to causes of death during 24 years in Helsinki, Finland
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- Jalasto, Juuso (författare)
- Department of Clinical Physiology, HUS Medical Diagnostic Center, Helsinki University Central Hospital and University of Helsinki, PL 281, Helsinki, Finland
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- Luukkonen, Ritva (författare)
- Finnish Institute of Occupational Health, Helsinki, Finland
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- Lindqvist, Ari (författare)
- Department of Pulmonary Medicine, Heart and Lung Center, Helsinki University Hospital and Helsinki University, Helsinki, Finland
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- Langhammer, Arnulf (författare)
- Department of Public Health and Nursing, HUNT Research Centre, NTNU, Norwegian University of Science and Technology, Levanger, Norway; Levanger Hospital, Nord-Trøndelag Hospital Trust, Levanger, Norway
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- Kankaanranta, Hannu, 1967 (författare)
- Gothenburg University,Göteborgs universitet,Institutionen för medicin, avdelningen för invärtesmedicin och klinisk nutrition,Krefting Research Centre,Institute of Medicine, Department of Internal Medicine and Clinical Nutrition
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- Backman, Helena (författare)
- Umeå universitet,Avdelningen för hållbar hälsa
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- Rönmark, Eva (författare)
- Umeå universitet,Avdelningen för hållbar hälsa
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- Sovijärvi, Anssi (författare)
- Department of Clinical Physiology, HUS Medical Diagnostic Center, Helsinki University Central Hospital and University of Helsinki, PL 281, Helsinki, Finland
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- Piirilä, Päivi (författare)
- Department of Clinical Physiology, HUS Medical Diagnostic Center, Helsinki University Central Hospital and University of Helsinki, PL 281, Helsinki, Finland
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- Kauppi, Paula (författare)
- Department of Pulmonary Medicine, Heart and Lung Center, Helsinki University Hospital and Helsinki University, Helsinki, Finland
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(creator_code:org_t)
- Springer Nature, 2024
- 2024
- Engelska.
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Ingår i: International Archives of Occupational and Environmental Health. - : Springer Nature. - 0340-0131 .- 1432-1246. ; 97, s. 145-154
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https://umu.diva-por... (primary) (Raw object)
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Abstract
Ämnesord
Stäng
- Purpose: Environmental particulate matter (PM) exposure has been shown to cause excess all-cause and disease-specific mortality. Our aim was to compare disease-specific mortality by estimated occupational exposure to vapors, gasses, dusts, and fumes (VGDF).Methods: The data source is the Helsinki part of the population-based FinEsS study on chronic obstructive pulmonary diseases including information on age, education level, main occupation, sex, and tobacco smoking combined with death registry information. We compared estimated VGDF exposure to mortality using adjusted competing-risks regression for disease-specific survival analysis for a 24-year follow-up.Results: Compared to the no-exposure group, the high occupational VGDF exposure group had sub-hazard ratios (sHR) of 1.7 (95% CI 1.3–2.2) for all cardiovascular-related and sHR 2.1 (1.5–3.9) for just coronary artery-related mortality. It also had sHR 1.7 (1.0–2.8) for Alzheimer’s or vascular dementia-related mortality and sHR 1.7(1.2–2.4) for all respiratory disease-related mortality.Conclusion: Long-term occupational exposure to VGDF increased the hazard of mortality- to cardiovascular-, respiratory-, and dementia-related causes. This emphasizes the need for minimizing occupational long-term respiratory exposure to dust, gasses, and fumes.
Ämnesord
- MEDICIN OCH HÄLSOVETENSKAP -- Hälsovetenskap -- Arbetsmedicin och miljömedicin (hsv//swe)
- MEDICAL AND HEALTH SCIENCES -- Health Sciences -- Occupational Health and Environmental Health (hsv//eng)
- MEDICIN OCH HÄLSOVETENSKAP -- Hälsovetenskap -- Folkhälsovetenskap, global hälsa, socialmedicin och epidemiologi (hsv//swe)
- MEDICAL AND HEALTH SCIENCES -- Health Sciences -- Public Health, Global Health, Social Medicine and Epidemiology (hsv//eng)
Nyckelord
- Cardiovascular diseases
- Causes of death
- Dementia diseases
- Occupational exposure
- Respiratory diseases
- Cardiovascular diseases
- Causes of death
- Dementia diseases
- Occupational exposure
- Respiratory diseases
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Till lärosätets databas
- Av författaren/redakt...
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Jalasto, Juuso
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Luukkonen, Ritva
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Lindqvist, Ari
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Langhammer, Arnu ...
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Kankaanranta, Ha ...
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Backman, Helena
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visa fler...
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Rönmark, Eva
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Sovijärvi, Anssi
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Piirilä, Päivi
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Kauppi, Paula
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MEDICIN OCH HÄLS ...
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Umeå universitet
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Göteborgs universitet