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Socioeconomic statu...
Socioeconomic status and different forms of rhinitis in Swedish adults
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- Bashir, Muwada Bashir Awad (författare)
- Gothenburg University,Göteborgs universitet,Krefting Research Centre,Krefting Research Centre, Department of Internal Medicine and Clinical Nutrition, Institute of Medicine, University of Gothenburg, Gothenburg, Sweden
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- Pullerits, Teet, 1967 (författare)
- Gothenburg University,Göteborgs universitet,Krefting Research Centre,Institutionen för medicin, avdelningen för invärtesmedicin och klinisk nutrition,Institute of Medicine, Department of Internal Medicine and Clinical Nutrition,Krefting Research Centre, University of Gothenburg, Gothenburg, Sweden; Respiratory Medicine and Allergy, Department of Internal Medicine & Clinical Nutrition, Institute of Medicine, University of Gothenburg, Gothenburg, Sweden; Section of Allergology, Sahlgrenska University Hospital, Gothenburg, Sweden
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- Ekerljung, Linda, 1979 (författare)
- Gothenburg University,Göteborgs universitet,Institutionen för medicin, avdelningen för invärtesmedicin och klinisk nutrition,Krefting Research Centre,Institute of Medicine, Department of Internal Medicine and Clinical Nutrition,Krefting Research Centre, Department of Internal Medicine and Clinical Nutrition, Institute of Medicine, University of Gothenburg, Gothenburg, Sweden
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- Backman, Helena (författare)
- Umeå universitet,Avdelningen för hållbar hälsa
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- Wennergren, Göran, 1947 (författare)
- Gothenburg University,Göteborgs universitet,Krefting Research Centre,Institutionen för kliniska vetenskaper, Avdelningen för pediatrik,Institute of Clinical Sciences, Department of Pediatrics,Department of Pediatrics, University of Gothenburg, Gothenburg, Sweden
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- Kankaanranta, Hannu, 1967 (författare)
- Gothenburg University,Göteborgs universitet,Krefting Research Centre,Krefting Research Centre, Department of Internal Medicine and Clinical Nutrition, Institute of Medicine, University of Gothenburg, Gothenburg, Sweden; Department of Respiratory Medicine, Seinäjoki Central Hospital, Seinäjoki, Finland; Faculty of Medicine and Health Technology, Tampere University Respiratory Research Group, Tampere University, Tampere, Finland
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- Nwaru, Bright I, 1978 (författare)
- Gothenburg University,Göteborgs universitet,Krefting Research Centre,Krefting Research Centre, Department of Internal Medicine and Clinical Nutrition, Institute of Medicine, University of Gothenburg, Gothenburg, Sweden; Wallenberg Centre for Molecular and Translational Medicine, Institute of Medicine, University of Gothenburg, Gothenburg, Sweden
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(creator_code:org_t)
- John Wiley & Sons, 2024
- 2024
- Engelska.
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Ingår i: Clinical and Translational Allergy. - : John Wiley & Sons. - 2045-7022. ; 14:6
- Relaterad länk:
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https://doi.org/10.1...
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https://umu.diva-por... (primary) (Raw object)
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https://urn.kb.se/re...
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https://doi.org/10.1...
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https://gup.ub.gu.se...
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Abstract
Ämnesord
Stäng
- Background: Rhinitis encompasses diverse forms. Each form has distinct pathophysiology and clinical manifestations and may be influenced by differential risk factors. The association between socioeconomic status (SES) and different forms of rhinitis remains poorly understood. Our aim was to examine SES variations in allergic rhinitis, chronic rhinitis, and chronic rhinosinusitis in adults.Methods: Based on a 2016 postal questionnaire survey within the West Sweden Asthma Study, we analyzed data from 36,213 subjects aged 16–75 years. The measures of SES were levels of education and occupation. Adjusted logistic regression was used to examine associations between SES and the rhinitis outcomes.Results: Attaining a secondary school and tertiary education, compared to a primary school, were associated with increased risk of allergic rhinitis (secondary OR 1.33, 95% CI 1.22–1.45; tertiary 1.54, 1.41–1.69) and chronic rhinitis (secondary 1.18, 1.08–1.29; tertiary 1.17, 1.06–1.28). The influence of occupation was consistent with respect to allergic rhinitis. For instance, compared to the lowest occupational skill level, the highest level (OR 1.24, 95% CI 1.04–1.48) and the lower high occupation levels (1.24, 1.04–1.49) were associated with an increased risk of allergic rhinitis. No significant link was found between education and chronic rhinosinusitis or between occupation levels and risk of either chronic rhinitis or chronic rhinosinusitis.Conclusion: Individuals with higher education and those at higher occupational levels may be at higher risk of having different forms of rhinitis than those at lower education and occupation levels. Assessment of rhinitis burden via SES can be one strategy to develop preventive strategies.
Ämnesord
- MEDICIN OCH HÄLSOVETENSKAP -- Klinisk medicin -- Oto-rhino-laryngologi (hsv//swe)
- MEDICAL AND HEALTH SCIENCES -- Clinical Medicine -- Otorhinolaryngology (hsv//eng)
- MEDICIN OCH HÄLSOVETENSKAP -- Klinisk medicin -- Lungmedicin och allergi (hsv//swe)
- MEDICAL AND HEALTH SCIENCES -- Clinical Medicine -- Respiratory Medicine and Allergy (hsv//eng)
- MEDICIN OCH HÄLSOVETENSKAP -- Hälsovetenskap -- Folkhälsovetenskap, global hälsa, socialmedicin och epidemiologi (hsv//swe)
- MEDICAL AND HEALTH SCIENCES -- Health Sciences -- Public Health, Global Health, Social Medicine and Epidemiology (hsv//eng)
Nyckelord
- education
- occupation
- phenotypes
- rhinitis
- socioeconomic status
Publikations- och innehållstyp
- ref (ämneskategori)
- art (ämneskategori)
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