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Sökning: onr:"swepub:oai:DiVA.org:uu-124824" > Modic changes and i...

Modic changes and interleukin 1 gene locus polymorphisms in occupational cohort of middle-aged men

Karppinen, Jaro (författare)
Solovieva, Svetlana (författare)
Luoma, Katariina (författare)
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Raininko, Raili (författare)
Uppsala universitet,Enheten för radiologi
Leino-Arjas, Päivi (författare)
Riihimäki, Hilkka (författare)
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 (creator_code:org_t)
2009-08-22
2009
Engelska.
Ingår i: European spine journal. - : Springer Science and Business Media LLC. - 0940-6719 .- 1432-0932. ; 18:12, s. 1963-1970
  • Tidskriftsartikel (refereegranskat)
Abstract Ämnesord
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  • According to recent systematic reviews, Modic changes are associated with low-back pain. However, their pathophysiology remains largely unknown. A previous study of Northern Finnish males implicated that IL1A and MMP3 polymorphisms play a role in type II Modic changes. The purpose of the current study was to examine the association of IL1 cluster polymorphisms with Modic changes amongst middle-aged men in Southern Finland. The final study sample consisted of 108 men from three different occupations, who underwent magnetic resonance imaging (MRI) with a 0.1 T-scanner. Six single nucleotide polymorphisms (SNP) in the IL1 gene cluster (IL1A c.1-889C>T; IL1B c.3954C>T; IL1RN c.1812G>A; IL1RN c.1887G>C; IL1RN c.11100T>C; IL1RN c.1506G>A) were genotyped with the SNP-TRAP method or by allele-specific primer extension on modified microarray. In all, 45 subjects had Modic changes at one or more disc levels. The presence of the minor allele of IL1A (c.1-889C>T) was associated with these changes (any Modic change p = 0.031, type II changes p = 0.036). The carriers of the T-allele had a 2.5-fold risk of Modic change and the association was independent of the other IL1 gene cluster loci studied. In addition, a minor haplotype, with a frequency of 7.5% in the study population, including the minor alleles of IL1A c.1-889C>T, IL1RN c.1812G>A, and IL1RN c.1506G>A, was significantly associated with Modic changes. This observation is in accordance with the previous finding from a different geographical area, and thus confirms the importance of the IL1A gene in the pathophysiology of Modic changes.

Nyckelord

Modic changes
MRI
Genetic factors
Interleukin
MEDICINE
MEDICIN

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