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Sökning: onr:"swepub:oai:DiVA.org:uu-168560" > Rough-Form Lipopoly...

LIBRIS Formathandbok  (Information om MARC21)
FältnamnIndikatorerMetadata
00002674naa a2200337 4500
001oai:DiVA.org:uu-168560
003SwePub
008120213s2012 | |||||||||||000 ||eng|
024a https://urn.kb.se/resolve?urn=urn:nbn:se:uu:diva-1685602 URI
024a https://doi.org/10.1111/j.1365-3083.2011.02613.x2 DOI
040 a (SwePub)uu
041 a engb eng
042 9 SwePub
072 7a ref2 swepub-contenttype
072 7a art2 swepub-publicationtype
100a Nielsen, J. S.4 aut
2451 0a Rough-Form Lipopolysaccharide Increases Apoptosis in Human CD4+and CD8+T Lymphocytes
264 c 2012-01-10
264 1b Wiley,c 2012
338 a print2 rdacarrier
520 a Immunosuppression induced by lymphocyte apoptosis is considered an important factor in the pathogenesis of sepsis and has been demonstrated in both animal models of lipopolysaccharide (LPS)-induced endotoxemia and septic patients. As rough-form LPS (R-LPS) has recently been shown to elicit a stronger immunological response than regular smooth-form LPS (S-LPS), we aimed to assess the apoptosis-inducing capabilities of R-LPS in different subsets of lymphocytes (CD4+ T cells, CD8+ T cell, B cells and NK cells). Using multicolour flow cytometry on human peripheral blood mononuclear cells, we found that R-LPS increased apoptosis in CD4+ and CD8+ T cells assessed by annexin V and propidium iodide (AV+PI-), compared with both S-LPS-stimulated and unstimulated cells. 7-Amino-actinomycin D and staining for intracellular active caspase-3, which are considered later signs of apoptosis, did not reveal the same results. Both forms appeared to inhibit apoptosis in B cells, but no LPS-form-specific effect was seen on B or NK cells. Our results indicate that R-LPS induces a stronger AV+PI--assessed apoptotic response in T cells than S-LPS. Our findings emphasize the importance of T cell apoptosis in endotoxemia and advocates for control of LPS form in both endotoxemia research and clinical trials with Gram-negative infections.
700a Larsson, Andersu Uppsala universitet,Anestesiologi och intensivvård4 aut0 (Swepub:uu)andla606
700a Ledet, T.4 aut
700a Turina, M.4 aut
700a Tonnesen, E.4 aut
700a Krog, J.4 aut
710a Uppsala universitetb Anestesiologi och intensivvård4 org
773t Scandinavian Journal of Immunologyd : Wileyg 75:2, s. 193-202q 75:2<193-202x 0300-9475x 1365-3083
856u https://onlinelibrary.wiley.com/doi/pdfdirect/10.1111/j.1365-3083.2011.02613.x
8564 8u https://urn.kb.se/resolve?urn=urn:nbn:se:uu:diva-168560
8564 8u https://doi.org/10.1111/j.1365-3083.2011.02613.x

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