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Predictive factors ...
Predictive factors for disability outcome at twenty weeks AND two years following a pain self-management group intervention in patients with persistent neck pain in primary health care
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- Gustavsson, Catharina (författare)
- Karolinska Institutet,Uppsala universitet,Allmänmedicin och preventivmedicin
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- Bergstrom, Jakob (författare)
- Karolinska Institutet
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- Denison, Eva (författare)
- Uppsala universitet,Institutionen för folkhälso- och vårdvetenskap
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- von Koch, Lena (författare)
- Karolinska Institutet
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(creator_code:org_t)
- Medical Journals Sweden AB, 2013
- 2013
- Engelska.
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Ingår i: Journal of Rehabilitation Medicine. - : Medical Journals Sweden AB. - 1650-1977 .- 1651-2081. ; 45:2, s. 170-176
- Relaterad länk:
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https://www.medicalj...
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https://urn.kb.se/re...
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https://doi.org/10.2...
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http://kipublication...
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Abstract
Ämnesord
Stäng
- Objective: To explore possible predictors associated with short-term (post-treatment) and long-term (2 years) treatment success in terms of pain-related disability for patients with persistent neck pain following a pain and stress self-management intervention (PASS). Methods: Data from 77 participants assigned to PASS in a randomized controlled trial were explored to identify possible predictors of favourable outcome regarding pain-related disability as measured by the Neck Disability Index (NDI), by use of Pearson correlation analysis, partial least squares (PLS) and ordinary least squares (OLS) regression analyses. Data from self-assessment questionnaires completed by the participants before, post-treatment (i.e. 20 weeks after inclusion) and 2 years after inclusion in the study, were used. Results: Multivariate PLS regression analysis showed that baseline scores in NDI, the Self-Efficacy Scale. (SES) and pain intensity explained 31% of the variance in disability (NDI) post-treatment. Multivariate PLS regression analysis showed that post-treatment scores in NDI, SES and pain intensity explained 68% of the variance in disability (NDI) at 2 years. Conclusion: Treatment gains, as measured by post-treatment scores at 20-week follow-up, in disability, self-efficacy and pain intensity were associated with long-term outcome in pain-related disability at 2 years, in patients with persistent neck pain participating in a self-management group intervention in primary health care.
Nyckelord
- coping
- disability
- long-term follow-up
- neck pain
- predictors
- self-assessment questionnaire
- self-management
Publikations- och innehållstyp
- ref (ämneskategori)
- art (ämneskategori)
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