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Role of a prudent b...
Role of a prudent breakfast in improving cardiometabolic risk factors in subjects with hypercholesterolemia : a randomized controlled trial
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- Adamsson, Viola (författare)
- Uppsala universitet,Klinisk nutrition och metabolism
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- Reumark, Anna (författare)
- Lantmännen
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- Larsson, Anders (författare)
- Uppsala universitet,Biokemisk struktur och funktion
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visa fler...
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- Riserus, Ulf (författare)
- Uppsala universitet,Klinisk nutrition och metabolism
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visa färre...
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(creator_code:org_t)
- Engelska.
- Relaterad länk:
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https://urn.kb.se/re...
Abstract
Ämnesord
Stäng
- Background & Aims: It is unclear whether advising a prudent breakfast alone is sufficient to improve blood lipids and cardiometabolic risk factors in overweight hypercholesterolemic subjects.Methods: The aim of the present study was to investigate whether a prudent low-fat breakfast (PB) rich in dietary fiber lowers low-density lipoprotein cholesterol (LDL-C) and other cardiometabolic risk factors in subjects with elevated LDL-cholesterol levels. In a parallel, controlled, 12-week study, 79 healthy overweight subjects (all regular breakfast eaters) were randomly allocated to a group that received a PB based on Nordic foods provided ad libitum or a control group that consumed their usual breakfast. The PB was in accordance with national and Nordic nutrition recommendations and included oat bran porridge with low-fat milk or yogurt, bilberry or lingonberry jam, whole grain bread, low-fat spread, poultry or fatty fish, and fruit.Results: No differences were found in LDL-C, blood lipids, body weight, or glucose metabolism, but SAD, plasma CRP, and TNF-R2 were lower during PB compared with controls (p<0.05). In the overall diet, PB increased dietary fiber and b-glucan compared with controls (p<0.05).Conclusions: Advising a prudent breakfast for 3 months did not influence blood lipids, body weight, or glucose metabolism but reduced markers of visceral fat and inflammation.
Ämnesord
- MEDICIN OCH HÄLSOVETENSKAP -- Hälsovetenskap -- Folkhälsovetenskap, global hälsa, socialmedicin och epidemiologi (hsv//swe)
- MEDICAL AND HEALTH SCIENCES -- Health Sciences -- Public Health, Global Health, Social Medicine and Epidemiology (hsv//eng)
Nyckelord
- Prudent breakfast
- LDL-cholesterol
- cardiometabolic risk factors
- Nordic diet
- inflammation
- visceral fat
- Nutrition
- Nutrition
Publikations- och innehållstyp
- vet (ämneskategori)
- art (ämneskategori)
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