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A stepped care stre...
A stepped care stress management intervention on cancer-related traumatic stress symptoms among breast cancer patients : A randomized study in group vs. individual setting
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- Rissanen, Ritva (författare)
- Uppsala universitet,Livsstil och rehabilitering vid långvarig sjukdom
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- Nordin, Karin (författare)
- Uppsala universitet,Livsstil och rehabilitering vid långvarig sjukdom
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- Ahlgren, Johan (författare)
- Department of Oncology, University Hospital of Örebro, Sweden
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- Arving, Cecilia (författare)
- Uppsala universitet,Livsstil och rehabilitering vid långvarig sjukdom
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(creator_code:org_t)
- 2015-01-28
- 2015
- Engelska.
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Ingår i: Psycho-Oncology. - : Wiley. - 1057-9249 .- 1099-1611. ; 24:9, s. 1028-1035
- Relaterad länk:
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https://urn.kb.se/re...
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https://doi.org/10.1...
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Abstract
Ämnesord
Stäng
- ObjectiveTo evaluate the mode of delivery of a stress management intervention, in a group or individual setting, on self-reported cancer-related traumatic stress symptoms. A secondary aim was to evaluate a stepped care approach.MethodsAll study participants (n = 425), who were female, newly diagnosed with breast cancer and receiving standard oncological care were offered Step I of the stepped care approach, a stress management education (SME). Thereafter, they were screened for cancer-related traumatic stress symptoms, and, if present (n = 304), were invited to join Step II, a more intense intervention, derived from cognitive behavioral therapy, to which they were randomized to either a group (n = 77) or individual (n = 78) setting. To assess cancer-related traumatic stress symptoms, participants completed the Impact of Event Scale and the Hospital Anxiety and Depression Scale at the time of inclusion, three-months post-inclusion and approximately 12-months post-inclusion.ResultsThe SME did not significantly decrease any of the cancer-related traumatic stress symptoms. No statistically significant differences were found between the group and the individual setting interventions. However, only 54% of the participants attended the group setting compared to 91% for the individual setting.ConclusionThe mode of delivery had no effect on the cancer-related traumatic stress symptoms; however, the individual setting was preferred. In future studies, a preference-based RCT design will be recommended for evaluating the different treatment effects.
Ämnesord
- MEDICIN OCH HÄLSOVETENSKAP -- Hälsovetenskap -- Omvårdnad (hsv//swe)
- MEDICAL AND HEALTH SCIENCES -- Health Sciences -- Nursing (hsv//eng)
Nyckelord
- Screening
- Impact of Event Scale
- Hospital Anxiety and Depression Scale
- Group vs. individual therapy
- Breast cancer
- Oncological rehabilitation
Publikations- och innehållstyp
- ref (ämneskategori)
- art (ämneskategori)
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