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Attention-deficit/h...
Attention-deficit/hyperactivity disorder symptoms and suicide ideation and attempts : Findings from the Adult Psychiatric Morbidity Survey 2007
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- Stickley, Andrew (författare)
- Södertörns högskola,Sociologi,SCOHOST (Stockholm Centre for Health and Social Change),National Center for Neurology and Psychiatry (NCNP), Tokyo, Japan / University of Tokyo, Japan
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- Koyanagi, Ai (författare)
- Univ Barcelona, Fundacio St Joan de Deu, Barcelona 08830, Spain.;Inst Salud Carlos III, Ctr Invest Biomed Red Salud Mental, CIBERSAM, Madrid 28029, Spain.,Universitat de Barcelona, Spain / Centro de Investigación Biomédica en Red de Salud Mental, CIBERSAM, Madrid, Spain
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- Ruchkin, Vladislav (författare)
- Uppsala universitet,Barn- och ungdomspsykiatri,Yale Univ, Sch Med, Ctr Child Study, New Haven, CT 06520 USA.;Sater Forens Psychiat Clin, S-78327 Sater, Sweden.,Uppsala universitet / Yale University, USA / Säter Forensic Psychiatric Clinic
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- Kamio, Yoko (författare)
- Natl Ctr Neurol & Psychiat, Natl Inst Mental Hlth, Dept Child & Adolescent Mental Hlth, Kodaira, Tokyo 1878553, Japan.,National Institute of Mental Health, National Center for Neurology and Psychiatry (NCNP), Tokyo, Japan
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(creator_code:org_t)
- Elsevier BV, 2016
- 2016
- Engelska.
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Ingår i: Journal of Affective Disorders. - : Elsevier BV. - 0165-0327 .- 1573-2517. ; 189, s. 321-328
- Relaterad länk:
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https://urn.kb.se/re...
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https://doi.org/10.1...
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https://urn.kb.se/re...
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Abstract
Ämnesord
Stäng
- Background: Adults with attention-deficit/hyperactivity disorder (ADHD) may have an increased risk of engaging in suicidal behavior. This study examined this association in the general adult population where there has been little research. Methods: Data came from the Adult Psychiatric Morbidity Survey 2007. This was a representative sample of the English adult household population aged >= 16 years (N=7403). The Adult ADHD Self-Report Scale (ASRS) was used to obtain information on ADHD symptoms. The Clinical Interview Schedule Revised (CIS-R) was used to assess six forms of common mental disorder (CMD). Information was also obtained on the lifetime and past 12-month occurrence of suicide ideation and attempts. Logistic regression analysis was used to examine these associations. Results: After adjusting for comorbid disorders, adults with more ADHD symptoms had significantly higher odds for suicidal behavior. When a single cut-off point was used to classify ADHD (ASRS score >= 14), odds ratios ranged from 1.62 (lifetime suicide attempt) to 2.43 (past 12-month suicide ideation). When ADHD symptoms were categorized by strata (I: a score of 0-9; II: 10-13; III: 14-17; IV: 18-24), compared to adults in stratum I, those in stratum IV had odds ratios ranging from 2.16 (lifetime suicide ideation) to 3.68 (past 12-month suicide attempt). Limitations: ADHD and suicide data came from self-reports which may have been affected by socially desirable responding. Conclusions: ADHD symptoms were linked to suicidal behavior after controlling for comorbid conditions. Health care professionals should be alerted to the increased suicide risk among adults with ADHD symptoms.
Ämnesord
- MEDICIN OCH HÄLSOVETENSKAP -- Klinisk medicin -- Neurologi (hsv//swe)
- MEDICAL AND HEALTH SCIENCES -- Clinical Medicine -- Neurology (hsv//eng)
- SAMHÄLLSVETENSKAP -- Sociologi (hsv//swe)
- SOCIAL SCIENCES -- Sociology (hsv//eng)
Nyckelord
- ADHD
- APMS 2007
- Suicidal ideation
- Suicide attempt
- Common mental disorders
Publikations- och innehållstyp
- ref (ämneskategori)
- art (ämneskategori)
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