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One- And Two-Year F...
One- And Two-Year Follow-Up Of A Randomized Trial Of Neck Specific Exercise With Or Without A Behavioural Approach Compared With Prescription Of Physical Activity In Chronic Whiplash Disorder
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- Landén Ludvigsson, Maria (författare)
- Linköpings universitet,Avdelningen för fysioterapi,Medicinska fakulteten,Region Östergötland, Rehab Väst,Linkoping Univ, Div Physiotherapy, Dept Med & Hlth Sci, SE-58183 Linkoping, Sweden.;Cty Council Ostergotland, Rehab Vast, Motala, Sweden.
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- Peterson, Gunnel (författare)
- Linköpings universitet,Uppsala universitet,Centrum för klinisk forskning i Sörmland (CKFD),Linkoping Univ, Div Physiotherapy, Dept Med & Hlth Sci, SE-58183 Linkoping, Sweden.;Cty Council Sormland, Katrineholm, Sweden.,Avdelningen för fysioterapi,Medicinska fakulteten,Uppsala University, Sweden
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- Dedering, Asa (författare)
- Karolinska Institutet,Karolinska Inst, Dept Neurobiol Care Sci & Soc, Div Physiotherapy, Stockholm, Sweden.;Karolinska Univ Hosp, Dept Phys Therapy, Stockholm, Sweden.
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- Peolsson, Anneli (författare)
- Linköpings universitet,Avdelningen för fysioterapi,Medicinska fakulteten,Linkoping Univ, Div Physiotherapy, Dept Med & Hlth Sci, SE-58183 Linkoping, Sweden.
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(creator_code:org_t)
- Medical Journals Sweden AB, 2016
- 2016
- Engelska.
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Ingår i: Journal of Rehabilitation Medicine. - : Medical Journals Sweden AB. - 1650-1977 .- 1651-2081. ; 48:1, s. 56-64
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https://urn.kb.se/re...
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https://doi.org/10.2...
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Abstract
Ämnesord
Stäng
- Objective: To explore whether neck-specific exercise, with or without a behavioural approach, has benefits after 1 and 2 years compared with prescribed physical activity regarding pain, self-rated functioning/disability, and self-efficacy in management of chronic whiplash. Design: Follow-up of a randomized, assessor blinded, clinical trial. Patients: A total of 216 volunteers with chronic whiplash associated disorders, grades 2 or 3. Methods: Participants were randomized to 1 of 3 exercise interventions: neck-specific exercise with or without a behavioural approach, or physical activity prescription. Self-rated pain (visual analogue scale), disability/functioning (Neck Disability Index/Patient Specific Functional Scale) and self-efficacy (Self-Efficacy Scale) were evaluated after 1 and 2 years. Results: Both neck-specific exercise groups maintained more improvement regarding disability/functioning than the prescribed physical activity group at both time-points (p <= 0.02). At 1 year, 61% of subjects in the neck-specific group reported at least 50% pain reduction, compared with 26% of those in the physical activity prescription group (p < 0.001), but at 2 years the difference was not significant. Conclusion: After 1-2 years, participants with chronic whiplash who were randomized to neck-specific exercise, with or without a behavioural approach, remained more improved than participants who were prescribed general physical activity.
Ämnesord
- MEDICIN OCH HÄLSOVETENSKAP -- Hälsovetenskap -- Sjukgymnastik (hsv//swe)
- MEDICAL AND HEALTH SCIENCES -- Health Sciences -- Physiotherapy (hsv//eng)
- MEDICIN OCH HÄLSOVETENSKAP -- Hälsovetenskap (hsv//swe)
- MEDICAL AND HEALTH SCIENCES -- Health Sciences (hsv//eng)
Nyckelord
- whiplash
- chronic
- exercise
- randomized
- follow-up study
- spine
- behaviour therapy
Publikations- och innehållstyp
- ref (ämneskategori)
- art (ämneskategori)
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