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Application Of A Th...
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Battino, U.Univ Basel, Dept Phys, Klingelbergstr 82, CH-4056 Basel, Switzerland.
(författare)
Application Of A Theory And Simulation-Based Convective Boundary Mixing Model For AGB Star Evolution And Nucleosynthesis
- Artikel/kapitelEngelska2016
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LIBRIS-ID:oai:DiVA.org:uu-303739
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https://urn.kb.se/resolve?urn=urn:nbn:se:uu:diva-303739URI
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https://doi.org/10.3847/0004-637X/827/1/30DOI
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Språk:engelska
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Sammanfattning på:engelska
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The s-process nucleosynthesis in Asymptotic giant branch (AGB) stars depends on the modeling of convective boundaries. We present models and s-process simulations that adopt a treatment of convective boundaries based on the results of hydrodynamic simulations and on the theory of mixing due to gravity waves in the vicinity of convective boundaries. Hydrodynamics simulations suggest the presence of convective boundary mixing (CBM) at the bottom of the thermal pulse-driven convective zone. Similarly, convection-induced mixing processes are proposed for the mixing below the convective envelope during third dredge-up (TDU), where the C-13 pocket for the s process in AGB stars forms. In this work, we apply a CBM model motivated by simulations and theory to models with initial mass M = 2 andM = 3M(circle dot), and with initial metal content Z = 0.01 and Z = 0.02. As reported previously, the He-intershell abundances of C-12 and O-16 are increased by CBM at the bottom of the pulse-driven convection zone. This mixing is affecting the Ne-22(alpha, n)Mg-25 activation and the s-process efficiency in the C-13-pocket. In our model, CBM at the bottom of the convective envelope during the TDU represents gravity wave mixing. Furthermore, we take into account the fact that hydrodynamic simulations indicate a declining mixing efficiency that is already about a pressure scale height from the convective boundaries, compared to mixing-length theory. We obtain the formation of the C-13-pocket with a mass of approximate to 10(-4) M-circle dot. The final s-process abundances are characterized by 0.36<[s/Fe] < 0.78 and the heavy-to-light s-process ratio is -0.23< [hs/ls] < 0.45. Finally, we compare our results with stellar observations, presolar grain measurements and previous work.
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Biuppslag (personer, institutioner, konferenser, titlar ...)
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Pignatari, M.Univ Hull, Dept Math & Phys, EA Milne Ctr Astrophys, Kingston Upon Hull HU6 7RX, N Humberside, England.;Hungarian Acad Sci, Res Ctr Astron & Earth Sci, Konkoly Observ, Konkoly Thege Mikls T 15-17, H-1121 Budapest, Hungary.
(författare)
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Ritter, C.Univ Victoria, Dept Phys & Astron, Victoria, BC V8P 5C2, Canada.;JINA Ctr Evolut Elements, E Lansing, MI USA.
(författare)
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Herwig, F.Univ Victoria, Dept Phys & Astron, Victoria, BC V8P 5C2, Canada.;JINA Ctr Evolut Elements, E Lansing, MI USA.
(författare)
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Denisenkov, P.Univ Victoria, Dept Phys & Astron, Victoria, BC V8P 5C2, Canada.;JINA Ctr Evolut Elements, E Lansing, MI USA.;TRIUMF, 4004 Wesbrook Mall, Vancouver, BC V6T 2A3, Canada.
(författare)
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Den Hartogh, J. W.Keele Univ, Keele ST5 5BG, Staffs, England.
(författare)
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Trappitsch, R.Dept Geophys Sci, Chicago, IL 60637 USA.;Chicago Ctr Cosmochem, Chicago, IL 60637 USA.
(författare)
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Hirschi, R.Keele Univ, Keele ST5 5BG, Staffs, England.;Univ Tokyo, Inst Phys & Math Universe WPI, 5-1-5 Kashiwanoha, Kashiwa, Chiba 2778583, Japan.
(författare)
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Freytag, BerndUppsala universitet,Teoretisk astrofysik(Swepub:uu)befre677
(författare)
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Thielemann, F.Univ Basel, Dept Phys, Klingelbergstr 82, CH-4056 Basel, Switzerland.
(författare)
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Paxton, B.Univ Calif Santa Barbara, Kavli Inst Theoret Phys, Kohn Hall, Santa Barbara, CA 93106 USA.;Univ Calif Santa Barbara, Dept Phys, Kohn Hall, Santa Barbara, CA 93106 USA.
(författare)
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Univ Basel, Dept Phys, Klingelbergstr 82, CH-4056 Basel, Switzerland.Univ Hull, Dept Math & Phys, EA Milne Ctr Astrophys, Kingston Upon Hull HU6 7RX, N Humberside, England.;Hungarian Acad Sci, Res Ctr Astron & Earth Sci, Konkoly Observ, Konkoly Thege Mikls T 15-17, H-1121 Budapest, Hungary.
(creator_code:org_t)
Sammanhörande titlar
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Ingår i:Astrophysical Journal827:10004-637X1538-4357
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Battino, U.
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Pignatari, M.
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Ritter, C.
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Herwig, F.
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Denisenkov, P.
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Den Hartogh, J. ...
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visa fler...
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Trappitsch, R.
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Hirschi, R.
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Freytag, Bernd
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Thielemann, F.
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Paxton, B.
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