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Born Small for Gest...
Born Small for Gestational Age and Poor School Performance : How Small Is Too Small?
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- Lindström, Linda, 1978- (författare)
- Uppsala universitet,Institutionen för kvinnors och barns hälsa,obstetrik
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- Wikström, Anna-Karin (författare)
- Karolinska Institutet
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- Bergman, Eva, 1959- (författare)
- Uppsala universitet,Institutionen för kvinnors och barns hälsa,obstetrik
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visa fler...
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- Lundgren, Maria (författare)
- Karolinska Institutet, Stockholm, Sweden,pediatrik
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(creator_code:org_t)
- 2017-07-11
- 2017
- Engelska.
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Ingår i: Hormone Research in Paediatrics. - : S. Karger AG. - 1663-2818 .- 1663-2826. ; 88, s. 215-223
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https://uu.diva-port... (primary) (Raw object)
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http://uu.diva-porta...
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https://urn.kb.se/re...
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https://doi.org/10.1...
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http://kipublication...
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Abstract
Ämnesord
Stäng
- Aim: To assess the relationship between severity of small for gestational age (SGA) and risk of poor school performance, and to investigate whether adult stature modifies this risk.Methods: 1,088,980 term Swedish children born 1973-1988 were categorized into severe SGA (<-3 standard deviations (SD) of expected birth weight), moderate SGA (-2.01 to -3 SD), mild SGA (-1.01 to -2 SD) and appropriate for gestational age (-1 to 0.99 SD). Risk of poor school performance at time of graduating from compulsory school (grades <10th percentile) was calculated using unconditional logistic regression models and adjusted for socioeconomic factors. In a sub-analysis, we stratified boys by adult stature, and adjusted for maternal but not paternal height.Results: All SGA groups were significantly associated with increased risk of poor school performance, with adjusted odds ratios (aOR) and 95% confidence intervals (CI) ranging from 1.85 (1.65-2.07) for severe SGA to 1.25 (1.22-1.28) for mild SGA. In the sub-analysis, all birth weight groups were associated with increased risk of poor school performance among boys with short staturecompared with non-short stature.Conclusion: Mild SGA is associated with significantly increased risk of poor school performance, and the risk increases with severity of SGA. Further, this risk diminishes after adequate catch-up growth.
Ämnesord
- MEDICIN OCH HÄLSOVETENSKAP -- Klinisk medicin -- Reproduktionsmedicin och gynekologi (hsv//swe)
- MEDICAL AND HEALTH SCIENCES -- Clinical Medicine -- Obstetrics, Gynaecology and Reproductive Medicine (hsv//eng)
Nyckelord
- Small for gestational age
- intrauterine growth
- cognitive development
- catch-up growth
- stature
Publikations- och innehållstyp
- ref (ämneskategori)
- art (ämneskategori)
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