Sökning: onr:"swepub:oai:DiVA.org:uu-342263" >
The impact of cogni...
The impact of cognitive training in substance use disorder : the effect of working memory training on impulse control in methamphetamine users
-
- Brooks, Samantha J. (författare)
- Uppsala universitet,Funktionell farmakologi,UCT Department of Psychiatry and Mental Health Groote Schuur Hospital Cape Town South Africa
-
- Wiemerslage, L (författare)
- Uppsala universitet,Funktionell farmakologi
-
Burch, K H (författare)
-
visa fler...
-
Maiorana, S A (författare)
-
Cocolas, E (författare)
-
- Schiöth, Helgi B. (författare)
- Uppsala universitet,Funktionell farmakologi
-
Kamaloodien, K (författare)
-
Stein, D J (författare)
-
visa färre...
-
(creator_code:org_t)
- 2017-03-21
- 2017
- Engelska.
-
Ingår i: Psychopharmacology. - : Springer Science and Business Media LLC. - 0033-3158 .- 1432-2072. ; 234:12, s. 1911-1921
- Relaterad länk:
-
https://doi.org/10.1...
-
visa fler...
-
https://uu.diva-port... (primary) (Raw object)
-
https://link.springe...
-
https://urn.kb.se/re...
-
https://doi.org/10.1...
-
visa färre...
Abstract
Ämnesord
Stäng
- OBJECTIVES: Impulsivity is a vulnerability trait for poor self-regulation in substance use disorder (SUD). Working memory (WM) training improves impulsivity and self-regulation in psychiatric disorders. Here we test WM training in methamphetamine use disorder (MUD).METHODS: There are 15 MUD patients receiving inpatient treatment as usual (TAU) and 20 who additionally completed WM cognitive training (CT) and 25 healthy controls (HC). MANCOVA repeated measures analyses examined changes in impulsivity and self-regulation at baseline and after 4 weeks.RESULTS: = 0.3523, p < 0.05). Compared to follow-up TAU, follow-up CT group had higher self-reported mood scores (t = 2.784, p = 0.01) and higher compared to CT baseline (t = 2.386, p = 0.036). Feelings of self-control were higher in CT than TAU at follow-up (t = 2.736, p = 0.012) and also compared to CT baseline (t = 3.390, p = 0.006), lack of planning significantly improved in CT between baseline and follow-up (t = 2.219, p = 0.048), as did total impulsivity scores (t = 2.085, p = 0.048). Measures of self-regulation were improved in the CT group compared to TAU at follow-up, in total score (t = 2.442, p = 0.038), receiving score (t = 2.314, p = 0.029) and searching score (t = 2.362, p = 0.027). Implementing self-regulation was higher in the CT group compared to TAU (t = 2.373, p = 0.026).CONCLUSIONS: WM training may improve control of impulsivity and self-regulation in people with MUD.
Ämnesord
- MEDICIN OCH HÄLSOVETENSKAP -- Medicinska och farmaceutiska grundvetenskaper -- Neurovetenskaper (hsv//swe)
- MEDICAL AND HEALTH SCIENCES -- Basic Medicine -- Neurosciences (hsv//eng)
Nyckelord
- Impulsivity
- Methamphetamine
- Self-regulation
- Working memory
Publikations- och innehållstyp
- ref (ämneskategori)
- art (ämneskategori)
Hitta via bibliotek
Till lärosätets databas