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Mental Imagery-Based Training to Modify Mood and Cognitive Bias in Adolescents : Effects of Valence and Perspective
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- Heyes, S. Burnett (författare)
- Univ Birmingham, Sch Psychol, Birmingham, W Midlands, England;Univ Oxford, Dept Expt Psychol, Oxford, England
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- Pictet, A. (författare)
- Univ Geneva, Fac Psychol & Educ Sci, Geneva, Switzerland
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- Mitchell, H. (författare)
- MRC, Cognit & Brain Sci Unit, Cambridge, England
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- Raeder, S. M. (författare)
- Univ Oxford, Dept Expt Psychol, Oxford, England;Univ Oxford, Oxford Ctr Human Brain Act, Oxford, England
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- Lau, J. Y. F. (författare)
- Univ Oxford, Dept Expt Psychol, Oxford, England;Kings Coll London, Inst Psychiat Psychol & Neurosci, London, England
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- Holmes, Emily A. (författare)
- Karolinska Institutet
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- Blackwell, S. E. (författare)
- MRC, Cognit & Brain Sci Unit, Cambridge, England;Ruhr Univ Bochum, Fac Psychol, Mental Hlth Res & Treatment Ctr, Bochum, Germany
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(creator_code:org_t)
- 2016-08-08
- 2017
- Engelska.
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Ingår i: Cognitive Therapy and Research. - : SPRINGER/PLENUM PUBLISHERS. - 0147-5916 .- 1573-2819. ; 41:1, s. 73-88
- Relaterad länk:
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https://link.springe...
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https://urn.kb.se/re...
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https://doi.org/10.1...
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http://kipublication...
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Abstract
Ämnesord
Stäng
- Mental imagery has a powerful impact on emotion and cognitive processing in adults, and is implicated in emotional disorders. Research suggests the perspective adopted in mental imagery modulates its emotional impact. However, little is known about the impact of mental imagery in adolescence, despite adolescence being the key time for the onset of emotional dysfunction. We administered computerised positive versus mixed valence picture-word mental imagery training to male adolescent participants (N = 60, aged 11-16 years) across separate field and observer perspective sessions. Positive mood increased more following positive than mixed imagery; pleasantness ratings of ambiguous pictures increased following positive versus mixed imagery generated from field but not observer perspective; negative interpretation bias on a novel scrambled sentences task was smaller following positive than mixed imagery particularly when imagery was generated from field perspective. These findings suggest positive mental imagery generation alters mood and cognition in male adolescents, with the latter moderated by imagery perspective. Identifying key components of such training, such as imagery perspective, extends understanding of the relationship between mental imagery, mood, and cognition in adolescence.
Ämnesord
- SAMHÄLLSVETENSKAP -- Psykologi -- Tillämpad psykologi (hsv//swe)
- SOCIAL SCIENCES -- Psychology -- Applied Psychology (hsv//eng)
Nyckelord
- Mental imagery
- Field perspective
- Observer perspective
- Adolescence
- Cognitive bias modification
- Scrambled sentences task
- Psychopathology
- Cognitive training
- Emotion
Publikations- och innehållstyp
- ref (ämneskategori)
- art (ämneskategori)
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