Sökning: onr:"swepub:oai:DiVA.org:uu-423149" >
Exercise Adherence ...
Exercise Adherence and Effect of Self-Regulatory Behavior Change Techniques in Patients Undergoing Curative Cancer Treatment : Secondary Analysis from the Phys-Can Randomized Controlled Trial
-
- Mazzoni, Anne-Sophie (författare)
- Uppsala universitet,Livsstil och rehabilitering vid långvarig sjukdom
-
- Brooke, Hannah L. (författare)
- Uppsala universitet,Livsstil och rehabilitering vid långvarig sjukdom
-
- Berntsen, Sveinung (författare)
- Uppsala universitet,Livsstil och rehabilitering vid långvarig sjukdom,Dept Univ Agder, Dept Sport Sci & Phys Educ, Kristiansand, Norway.
-
visa fler...
-
- Nordin, Karin (författare)
- Uppsala universitet,Livsstil och rehabilitering vid långvarig sjukdom,Univ Agder, Dept Sport Sci & Phys Educ, Kristiansand, Norway.
-
- Demmelmaier, Ingrid, 1960- (författare)
- Uppsala universitet,Livsstil och rehabilitering vid långvarig sjukdom
-
visa färre...
-
(creator_code:org_t)
- 2020-09-10
- 2020
- Engelska.
-
Ingår i: Integrative Cancer Therapies. - : Sage Publications. - 1534-7354 .- 1552-695X. ; 19
- Relaterad länk:
-
https://doi.org/10.1...
-
visa fler...
-
https://uu.diva-port... (primary) (Raw object)
-
https://journals.sag...
-
https://urn.kb.se/re...
-
https://doi.org/10.1...
-
visa färre...
Abstract
Ämnesord
Stäng
- Introduction: Adherence to exercise interventions in patients with cancer is often poorly described. Further, it is unclear if self-regulatory behavior change techniques (BCTs) can improve exercise adherence in cancer populations. We aimed to (1) describe exercise adherence in terms of frequency, intensity, time, type (FITT-principles) and dropouts, and (2) determine the effect of specific self-regulatory BCTs on exercise adherence in patients participating in an exercise intervention during curative cancer treatment. Methods: This study was a secondary analysis using data from a Swedish multicentre RCT. In a 2x2 factorial design, 577 participants recently diagnosed with curable breast, colorectal or prostate cancer were randomized to 6 months of high (HI) or low-to-moderate intensity (LMI) exercise,withorwithoutself-regulatory BCTs (e.g., goal-setting and self-monitoring). The exercise program included supervised group-based resistance training and home-based endurance training. Exercise adherence (performed training/prescribed training) was assessed using attendance records, training logs and heart rate monitors, and is presented descriptively. Linear regression and logistic regression were used to assess the effect of self-regulatory BCTs on each FITT-principle and dropout rates, according to intention-to-treat. Results: For resistance training (groupswithvswithoutself-regulatory BCTs), participants attended on average 52% vs 53% of prescribed sessions, performed 79% vs 76% of prescribed intensity, and 80% vs 77% of prescribed time. They adhered to exercise type in 71% vs 68% of attended sessions. For endurance training (groupswithvswithoutself-regulatory BCTs), participants performed on average 47% vs 51% of prescribed sessions, 57% vs 62% of prescribed intensity, and 71% vs 72% of prescribed time. They adhered to exercise type in 79% vs 78% of performed sessions. Dropout rates (groupswithvswithoutself-regulatory BCTs) were 29% vs 28%. The regression analysis revealed no effect of the self-regulatory BCTs on exercise adherence. Conclusion: An exercise adherence rate >= 50% for each FITT-principle and dropout rates at similar to 30% can be expected among patients taking part in long-term exercise interventions, combining resistance and endurance training during curative cancer treatment. Our results indicate that self-regulatory BCTs do not improve exercise adherence in interventions that provide evidence-based support to all participants (e.g., supervised group sessions).
Ämnesord
- MEDICIN OCH HÄLSOVETENSKAP -- Hälsovetenskap -- Idrottsvetenskap (hsv//swe)
- MEDICAL AND HEALTH SCIENCES -- Health Sciences -- Sport and Fitness Sciences (hsv//eng)
- MEDICIN OCH HÄLSOVETENSKAP -- Hälsovetenskap -- Sjukgymnastik (hsv//swe)
- MEDICAL AND HEALTH SCIENCES -- Health Sciences -- Physiotherapy (hsv//eng)
Nyckelord
- adherence
- adjuvant treatment
- behavioral intervention
- behavior change support
- exercise prescription
- oncology
- physical activity
Publikations- och innehållstyp
- ref (ämneskategori)
- art (ämneskategori)
Hitta via bibliotek
Till lärosätets databas