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Common cold among y...
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Lu, ChanCent South Univ, XiangYa Sch Publ Hlth, Changsha, Hunan, Peoples R China.
(författare)
Common cold among young adults in China without a history of asthma or allergic rhinitis : associations with warmer climate zone, dampness and mould at home, and outdoor PM10 and PM2.5
- Artikel/kapitelEngelska2020
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Elsevier BV,2020
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electronicrdacarrier
Nummerbeteckningar
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LIBRIS-ID:oai:DiVA.org:uu-427127
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https://urn.kb.se/resolve?urn=urn:nbn:se:uu:diva-427127URI
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https://doi.org/10.1016/j.scitotenv.2020.141580DOI
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Språk:engelska
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Sammanfattning på:engelska
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Ämneskategori:ref swepub-contenttype
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Ämneskategori:art swepub-publicationtype
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This paper studied associations between reported common cold and home dampness and mould, cleaning habits and ventilation, climate and outdoor air pollution in China among young adults without asthma or allergic rhinitis. Parents of children attending day care in eight Chinese cities answered a questionnaire on their health and home environment (75% response rate). We restricted the population to subject without asthma or allergic rhinitis (N = 37,275). Temperature and air pollution data was obtained from monitoring stations. Associations were estimated by multilevel logistic regression. Totally 12.5% reported common cold (≥3 colds) and 1.6% frequent common cold (≥5 colds) in the past 12 months. Female gender (OR = 1.53; 95% CI 1.37–1.71), residents in southern China (OR = 1.89; 95% CI 1.16–3.07) and living in homes with water leakage (OR = 1.32; 95% CI 1.16–1.50), mould odour (OR = 1.48; 95% CI 1.28–1.72), indoor mould (OR = 1.47; 95% CI 1.28–1.70), condensation on window panes (OR = 1.42; 95% CI 1.32–1.52) and damp bed clothing (OR = 1.19; 95% CI 1.11–1.28) were associated with common cold. Having many signs of dampness increased ORs. Daily cleaning (OR = 0.91; 95% CI 0.85–0.97) and mechanical ventilation in kitchen or bathroom (OR = 0.75; 95% CI 0.64–0.89) were protective. Higher mean ambient temperature (OR = 1.11 per °C; 95% CI 1.02–1.21), PM10 (OR = 1.17 per 10 μg/m3 ; 95% CI 1.14–1.21) and PM2.5 (OR = 1.28 per 10 μg/m3 ; 95% CI 1.20–1.37) were associated with common cold. The association with particulate air pollution was stronger in southern China. Similar associations were found for frequent common cold. In conclusion, indoor dampness and mould, a warmer climate and PM10 and PM2.5 can be associated with reported common cold. Further intervention and prospective studies are needed to verify causality of observed association in this cross-sectional study.
Ämnesord och genrebeteckningar
Biuppslag (personer, institutioner, konferenser, titlar ...)
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Norbäck, DanUppsala universitet,Institutionen för medicinska vetenskaper,Cent South Univ, XiangYa Sch Publ Hlth, Changsha, Hunan, Peoples R China.(Swepub:uu)dagnorba
(författare)
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Zhang, YinpingTsinghua Univ, Sch Architecture, Beijing, Peoples R China.
(författare)
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Li, BaizhanChongqing Univ, Key Lab Three Gorges Reservoir Reg Ecoenvironm, Chongqing, Peoples R China.
(författare)
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Zhao, ZhuohuiFudan Univ, Dept Environm Hlth, Shanghai, Peoples R China.
(författare)
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Huang, ChenUniv Shanghai Sci & Technol, Sch Environm & Architecture, Dept Bldg Environm & Energy Engn, Shanghai, Peoples R China.
(författare)
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Zhang, XinShanxi Univ, Res Ctr Environm Sci & Engn, Taiyuan, Peoples R China.
(författare)
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Qian, HuaSoutheast Univ, Sch Energy & Environm, Nanjing, Peoples R China.
(författare)
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Wang, JuanUppsala universitet,Institutionen för medicinska vetenskaper(Swepub:uu)juawa350
(författare)
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Liu, WeiTsinghua Univ, Sch Architecture, Beijing, Peoples R China.
(författare)
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Yang, XuCent China Normal Univ, Coll Life Sci, Wuhan, Peoples R China.
(författare)
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Sun, YuexiaTianjin Univ, Sch Environm Sci & Engn, Tianjin, Peoples R China.
(författare)
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Sundell, JanTianjin Univ, Sch Environm Sci & Engn, Tianjin, Peoples R China.
(författare)
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Deng, QihongCent South Univ, XiangYa Sch Publ Hlth, Changsha, Hunan, Peoples R China.;Cent South Univ, Sch Energy Sci & Engn, Changsha 410083, Hunan, Peoples R China.
(författare)
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Cent South Univ, XiangYa Sch Publ Hlth, Changsha, Hunan, Peoples R China.Institutionen för medicinska vetenskaper
(creator_code:org_t)
Sammanhörande titlar
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Ingår i:Science of the Total Environment: Elsevier BV7490048-96971879-1026
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Lu, Chan
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Norbäck, Dan
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Zhang, Yinping
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Li, Baizhan
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Zhao, Zhuohui
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Huang, Chen
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visa fler...
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Zhang, Xin
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Qian, Hua
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Wang, Juan
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Liu, Wei
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Yang, Xu
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Sun, Yuexia
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Sundell, Jan
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Deng, Qihong
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