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Sökning: onr:"swepub:oai:DiVA.org:uu-517964" > Device-measured phy...

  • Blodgett, Joanna M.Institute of Sport Exercise and Health, Division of Surgery and Interventional Sciences, University College London , London , UK. (författare)

Device-measured physical activity and cardiometabolic health : the Prospective Physical Activity, Sitting, and Sleep (ProPASS) consortium

  • Artikel/kapitelEngelska2023

Förlag, utgivningsår, omfång ...

  • 2023
  • electronicrdacarrier

Nummerbeteckningar

  • LIBRIS-ID:oai:DiVA.org:uu-517964
  • https://urn.kb.se/resolve?urn=urn:nbn:se:uu:diva-517964URI
  • https://doi.org/10.1093/eurheartj/ehad717DOI

Kompletterande språkuppgifter

  • Språk:engelska
  • Sammanfattning på:engelska

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  • Ämneskategori:ref swepub-contenttype
  • Ämneskategori:art swepub-publicationtype

Anmärkningar

  • Background and Aims: Physical inactivity, sedentary behaviour (SB), and inadequate sleep are key behavioural risk factors of cardiometabolic diseases. Each behaviour is mainly considered in isolation, despite clear behavioural and biological interdependencies. The aim of this study was to investigate associations of five-part movement compositions with adiposity and cardiometabolic biomarkers.Methods: Cross-sectional data from six studies (n = 15 253 participants; five countries) from the Prospective Physical Activity, Sitting and Sleep consortium were analysed. Device-measured time spent in sleep, SB, standing, light-intensity physical activity (LIPA), and moderate-vigorous physical activity (MVPA) made up the composition. Outcomes included body mass index (BMI), waist circumference, HDL cholesterol, total:HDL cholesterol ratio, triglycerides, and glycated haemoglobin (HbA1c). Compositional linear regression examined associations between compositions and outcomes, including modelling time reallocation between behaviours.Results: The average daily composition of the sample (age: 53.7 ± 9.7 years; 54.7% female) was 7.7 h sleeping, 10.4 h sedentary, 3.1 h standing, 1.5 h LIPA, and 1.3 h MVPA. A greater MVPA proportion and smaller SB proportion were associated with better outcomes. Reallocating time from SB, standing, LIPA, or sleep into MVPA resulted in better scores across all outcomes. For example, replacing 30 min of SB, sleep, standing, or LIPA with MVPA was associated with −0.63 (95% confidence interval −0.48, −0.79), −0.43 (−0.25, −0.59), −0.40 (−0.25, −0.56), and −0.15 (0.05, −0.34) kg/m2 lower BMI, respectively. Greater relative standing time was beneficial, whereas sleep had a detrimental association when replacing LIPA/MVPA and positive association when replacing SB. The minimal displacement of any behaviour into MVPA for improved cardiometabolic health ranged from 3.8 (HbA1c) to 12.7 (triglycerides) min/day.Conclusions: Compositional data analyses revealed a distinct hierarchy of behaviours. Moderate-vigorous physical activity demonstrated the strongest, most time-efficient protective associations with cardiometabolic outcomes. Theoretical benefits from reallocating SB into sleep, standing, or LIPA required substantial changes in daily activity.

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Biuppslag (personer, institutioner, konferenser, titlar ...)

  • Ahmadi, Matthew NMackenzie Wearables Research Hub, Charles Perkins Centre, University of Sydney , Sydney, NSW , Australia.; School of Health Sciences, Faculty of Medicine and Health , University of Sydney, Sydney, NSW , Australia. (författare)
  • Atkin, Andrew JSchool of Health Sciences and Norwich Epidemiology Centre, University of East Anglia , Norwich , UK. (författare)
  • Chastin, SebastienSchool of Health and Life Science Glasgow Caledonian University , Glasgow , UK;Department of Movement and Sport Sciences, Ghent University , Ghent , Belgium. (författare)
  • Chan, Hsiu-WenSchool of Public Health,The University of Queensland, Brisbane, Queensland , Australia. (författare)
  • Suorsa, KristinDepartment of Public Health, University of Turku and Turku University Hospital , Turku , Finland.; Centre for Population Health Research, University of Turku and Turku University Hospital , Turku , Finland. (författare)
  • Bakker, Esmee A.Department of Physical Education and Sports, Faculty of Sport Sciences, Sport and Health University Research Institute (iMUDS), University of Granada , Granada , Spain.; Department of Medical BioSciences, Exercise Physiology Research Group, Radboud University Medical Center, Nijmegen, The Netherlands. (författare)
  • Hettiarachchi, PasanUppsala universitet,Elektricitetslära,Arbets- och miljömedicin(Swepub:uu)pashe866 (författare)
  • Johansson, Peter,1975-Uppsala universitet,Arbets- och miljömedicin,Occupational and Environmental Medicine, Uppsala University Hospital , Uppsala , Sweden.(Swepub:uu)petpa312 (författare)
  • Sherar, Lauren B.School of Sport, Exercise and Health Sciences, Loughborough University , UK (författare)
  • Rangul, VegarHUNT Research Centre, Department of Public Health and Nursing, Faculty of Medicine and Health Sciences, Norwegian University of Science and Technology (NTNU) , Norway (författare)
  • Pulsford, Richard MFaculty of Health and Life Sciences, University of Exeter , UK (författare)
  • Mishra, GitaSchool of Public Health, The University of Queensland , Brisbane, Queensland , Australia (författare)
  • Eijsvogels, Thijs M HDepartment of Medical BioSciences, Exercise Physiology Research Group, Radboud University Medical Center , Nijmegen , The Netherlands (författare)
  • Stenholm, SariSchool of Public Health, The University of Queensland , Brisbane, Queensland , Australia;Department of Public Health, University of Turku and Turku University Hospital , Turku , Finland;Research Services, Turku University Hospital and University of Turku , Finland (författare)
  • Hughes, Alun DMRC Unit for Lifelong Health and Ageing, UCL Institute of Cardiovascular Science, UCL , UK;UCL BHF Research Accelerator, University College London , London , UK;University College London Hospitals NIHR Biomedical Research Centre , London , UK (författare)
  • Teixeira-Pinto, Armando MSchool of Public Health, Faculty of Medicine and Health, University of Sydney , Australia (författare)
  • Ekelund, UlfDepartment of Sport Medicine, Norwegian School of Sport Sciences , Oslo , Norway;Departmentof Chronic Diseases, Norwegian Public Health Institute , Oslo , Norway (författare)
  • Lee, I MinDivision of Preventive Medicine, Brigham and Women’s Hospital and Harvard Medical School , Boston, MA , USA;Department of Epidemiology, Harvard TH Chan School of Public Health , Boston, MA , USA (författare)
  • Holtermann, AndreasNational Research Centre for the Working Environment , Copenhagen , Denmark (författare)
  • Koster, AnnemarieDepartment of Social Medicine, CAPHRI Care and Public Health Research Institute, Maastricht University , Maastricht , The Netherlands (författare)
  • Stamatakis, EmmanuelMackenzie Wearables Research Hub, Charles Perkins Centre, University of Sydney , Sydney, NSW , Australia;School of Health Sciences, Faculty of Medicine and Health , University of Sydney, Sydney, NSW , Australia (författare)
  • Hamer, MarkInstitute of Sport Exercise and Health, Division of Surgery and Interventional Sciences, University College London , London , UK;University College London Hospitals NIHR Biomedical Research Centre , London , UK (författare)
  • Gupta, Nidhi (författare)
  • Stehouwer, Coen (författare)
  • Savelberg, Hans (författare)
  • de Galan, Bastiaan (författare)
  • van de Kallen, Carla (författare)
  • Thijssen, Dick H J (författare)
  • Institute of Sport Exercise and Health, Division of Surgery and Interventional Sciences, University College London , London , UK.Mackenzie Wearables Research Hub, Charles Perkins Centre, University of Sydney , Sydney, NSW , Australia.; School of Health Sciences, Faculty of Medicine and Health , University of Sydney, Sydney, NSW , Australia. (creator_code:org_t)

Sammanhörande titlar

  • Ingår i:European Heart Journal0195-668X1522-9645

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