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Effects of Nordic w...
Effects of Nordic walking on health-related quality of life in overweight individuals with type 2 diabetes mellitus, impaired or normal glucose tolerance
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Fritz, T. (författare)
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- Caidahl, Kenneth, 1949 (författare)
- Karolinska Institutet,Gothenburg University,Göteborgs universitet,Extern,Institutionen för medicin, avdelningen för molekylär och klinisk medicin,External,Institute of Medicine, Department of Molecular and Clinical Medicine
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- Osler, M. (författare)
- Karolinska Institutet
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- Ostenson, C. G. (författare)
- Karolinska Institutet
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- Zierath, J. R. (författare)
- Karolinska Institutet
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- Wandell, P. (författare)
- Karolinska Institutet
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(creator_code:org_t)
- 2011-10-17
- 2011
- Engelska.
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Ingår i: Diabetic Medicine. - : Wiley. - 0742-3071. ; 28:11, s. 1362-1372
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https://doi.org/10.1...
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Abstract
Ämnesord
Stäng
- AIMS: To assess the effects of 4 months of increased physical activity on health-related quality of life in overweight individuals with Type 2 diabetes mellitus, normal or impaired glucose tolerance. METHODS: We included 212 individuals without severe physical or cardiovascular impairments aged 61 (57-64) years, with BMI of 29 (27.5-32) kg/m(2). Numbers are median (25th-75th percentile). Subjects were stratified based on normal glucose tolerance (n = 128), impaired glucose tolerance (n = 34) or Type 2 diabetes mellitus (n = 50). They were randomized into either a control group (n= 125), who maintained unaltered habitual lifestyle, or an exercise intervention group (n = 87), who were directed to engage in Nordic walking with walking poles, 5 h per week over 4 months. Self-reported physical activity and health-related quality of life was assessed at the time of inclusion and after 4 months. RESULTS: Baseline health-related quality of life of this study cohort was similar to, or better than, an age- and sex-matched Swedish population sample, for 12 of 13 scales. Quality of sleep and BMI were improved for participants with normal glucose tolerance after 4 months of Nordic walking, with little or no musculoskeletal pain as compared with control subjects. No correlation was evident between improved quality of sleep and improved BMI. CONCLUSIONS: Quality of sleep improved in the group with normal glucose tolerance following 4 months of Nordic walking. BMI reduction did not account for this improvement. Nordic walking can be introduced in a primary health care setting as a low-cost mode of exercise that promotes weight loss and improved health satisfaction.
Ämnesord
- MEDICIN OCH HÄLSOVETENSKAP -- Klinisk medicin -- Endokrinologi och diabetes (hsv//swe)
- MEDICAL AND HEALTH SCIENCES -- Clinical Medicine -- Endocrinology and Diabetes (hsv//eng)
Nyckelord
- Body Mass Index
- Case-Control Studies
- Cohort Studies
- Diabetes Mellitus
- Type 2/physiopathology/*rehabilitation
- Female
- Glucose Tolerance Test
- Humans
- Life Style
- Male
- Middle Aged
- Overweight/physiopathology/*rehabilitation
- *Quality of Life
- *Sleep
- Surveys and Questionnaires
- Sweden
- Treatment Outcome
- *Walking
Publikations- och innehållstyp
- ref (ämneskategori)
- art (ämneskategori)
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