Sökning: onr:"swepub:oai:gup.ub.gu.se/284882" >
3D Simulations of I...
3D Simulations of Intracerebral Hemorrhage Detection Using Broadband Microwave Technology
-
- Fhager, Andreas, 1976 (författare)
- Sahlgrenska universitetssjukhuset,Sahlgrenska University Hospital,Chalmers tekniska högskola,Chalmers University of Technology
-
- Candefjord, Stefan, 1981 (författare)
- Sahlgrenska universitetssjukhuset,Sahlgrenska University Hospital,Chalmers tekniska högskola,Chalmers University of Technology
-
- Elam, Mikael, 1956 (författare)
- Gothenburg University,Göteborgs universitet,Institutionen för neurovetenskap och fysiologi, sektionen för klinisk neurovetenskap,Institute of Neuroscience and Physiology, Department of Clinical Neuroscience,Sahlgrenska universitetssjukhuset,Sahlgrenska University Hospital
-
visa fler...
-
- Persson, Mikael, 1959 (författare)
- Sahlgrenska universitetssjukhuset,Sahlgrenska University Hospital,Chalmers tekniska högskola,Chalmers University of Technology
-
visa färre...
-
(creator_code:org_t)
- 2019-08-09
- 2019
- Engelska.
-
Ingår i: Sensors. - : MDPI AG. - 1424-8220. ; 19:16
- Relaterad länk:
-
https://www.mdpi.com...
-
visa fler...
-
https://research.cha... (primary) (free)
-
https://gup.ub.gu.se...
-
https://doi.org/10.3...
-
https://research.cha...
-
visa färre...
Abstract
Ämnesord
Stäng
- Early, preferably prehospital, detection of intracranial bleeding after trauma or stroke would dramatically improve the acute care of these large patient groups. In this paper, we use simulated microwave transmission data to investigate the performance of a machine learning classification algorithm based on subspace distances for the detection of intracranial bleeding. A computational model, consisting of realistic human head models of patients with bleeding, as well as healthy subjects, was inserted in an antenna array model. The Finite-Difference Time-Domain (FDTD) method was then used to generate simulated transmission coefficients between all possible combinations of antenna pairs. These transmission data were used both to train and evaluate the performance of the classification algorithm and to investigate its ability to distinguish patients with versus without intracranial bleeding. We studied how classification results were affected by the number of healthy subjects and patients used to train the algorithm, and in particular, we were interested in investigating how many samples were needed in the training dataset to obtain classification results better than chance. Our results indicated that at least 200 subjects, i.e., 100 each of the healthy subjects and bleeding patients, were needed to obtain classification results consistently better than chance (p < 0.05 using Student's t-test). The results also showed that classification results improved with the number of subjects in the training data. With a sample size that approached 1000 subjects, classifications results characterized as area under the receiver operating curve (AUC) approached 1.0, indicating very high sensitivity and specificity.
Ämnesord
- MEDICIN OCH HÄLSOVETENSKAP -- Klinisk medicin (hsv//swe)
- MEDICAL AND HEALTH SCIENCES -- Clinical Medicine (hsv//eng)
- TEKNIK OCH TEKNOLOGIER -- Medicinteknik -- Medicinsk laboratorie- och mätteknik (hsv//swe)
- ENGINEERING AND TECHNOLOGY -- Medical Engineering -- Medical Laboratory and Measurements Technologies (hsv//eng)
- TEKNIK OCH TEKNOLOGIER -- Medicinteknik -- Annan medicinteknik (hsv//swe)
- ENGINEERING AND TECHNOLOGY -- Medical Engineering -- Other Medical Engineering (hsv//eng)
- MEDICIN OCH HÄLSOVETENSKAP -- Medicinsk bioteknologi -- Biomedicinsk laboratorievetenskap/teknologi (hsv//swe)
- MEDICAL AND HEALTH SCIENCES -- Medical Biotechnology -- Biomedical Laboratory Science/Technology (hsv//eng)
Nyckelord
- intracranial hemorrhage
- stroke
- machine learning
- subspace classifier
- microwave technology
- FDTD
- selection bias
- model
- diagnosis
- phantom
- system
- Chemistry
- Electrochemistry
- Instruments & Instrumentation
- microwave technology
Publikations- och innehållstyp
- ref (ämneskategori)
- art (ämneskategori)
Hitta via bibliotek
-
Sensors
(Sök värdpublikationen i LIBRIS)
Till lärosätets databas