Sökning: onr:"swepub:oai:gup.ub.gu.se/286277" > Longitudinal Cortic...
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000 | 03969naa a2200409 4500 | |
001 | oai:gup.ub.gu.se/286277 | |
003 | SwePub | |
008 | 240528s2020 | |||||||||||000 ||eng| | |
009 | oai:prod.swepub.kib.ki.se:142683369 | |
024 | 7 | a https://gup.ub.gu.se/publication/2862772 URI |
024 | 7 | a https://doi.org/10.1016/j.biopsych.2019.08.0152 DOI |
024 | 7 | a http://kipublications.ki.se/Default.aspx?queryparsed=id:1426833692 URI |
040 | a (SwePub)gud (SwePub)ki | |
041 | a eng | |
042 | 9 SwePub | |
072 | 7 | a ref2 swepub-contenttype |
072 | 7 | a art2 swepub-publicationtype |
100 | 1 | a Abé, Christophu Karolinska Institutet4 aut |
245 | 1 0 | a Longitudinal Cortical Thickness Changes in Bipolar Disorder and the Relationship to Genetic Risk, Mania, and Lithium Use. |
264 | 1 | b Elsevier BV,c 2020 |
520 | a Bipolar disorder (BD) is a highly heritable psychiatric disorder characterized by episodes of manic and depressed mood states and associated with cortical brain abnormalities. Although the course of BD is often progressive, longitudinal brain imaging studies are scarce. It remains unknown whether brain abnormalities are static traits of BD or result from pathological changes over time. Moreover, the genetic effect on implicated brain regions remains unknown.Patients with BD and healthy control (HC) subjects underwent structural magnetic resonance imaging at baseline (123 patients, 83 HC subjects) and after 6 years (90 patients, 61 HC subjects). Cortical thickness maps were generated using FreeSurfer. Using linear mixed effects models, we compared longitudinal changes in cortical thickness between patients with BD and HC subjects across the whole brain. We related our findings to genetic risk for BD and tested for effects of demographic and clinical variables.Patients showed abnormal cortical thinning of temporal cortices and thickness increases in visual/somatosensory brain areas. Thickness increases were related to genetic risk and lithium use. Patients who experienced hypomanic or manic episodes between time points showed abnormal thinning in inferior frontal cortices. Cortical changes did not differ between diagnostic BD subtypes I and II.In the largest longitudinal BD study to date, we detected abnormal cortical changes with high anatomical resolution. We delineated regional effects of clinical symptoms, genetic factors, and medication that may explain progressive brain changes in BD. Our study yields important insights into disease mechanisms and suggests that neuroprogression plays a role in BD. | |
650 | 7 | a MEDICIN OCH HÄLSOVETENSKAPx Klinisk medicinx Psykiatri0 (SwePub)302152 hsv//swe |
650 | 7 | a MEDICAL AND HEALTH SCIENCESx Clinical Medicinex Psychiatry0 (SwePub)302152 hsv//eng |
700 | 1 | a Liberg, Benny4 aut |
700 | 1 | a Song, Jieu Karolinska Institutet4 aut |
700 | 1 | a Bergen, Sarah Eu Karolinska Institutet4 aut |
700 | 1 | a Petrovic, Predragu Karolinska Institutet4 aut |
700 | 1 | a Ekman, Carl Johanu Karolinska Institutet4 aut |
700 | 1 | a Sellgren, Carl Mu Karolinska Institutet4 aut |
700 | 1 | a Ingvar, Martinu Karolinska Institutet4 aut |
700 | 1 | a Landén, Mikael,d 1966u Karolinska Institutet,Gothenburg University,Göteborgs universitet,Institutionen för neurovetenskap och fysiologi, sektionen för psykiatri och neurokemi,Institute of Neuroscience and Physiology, Department of Psychiatry and Neurochemistry4 aut0 (Swepub:gu)xlandt |
710 | 2 | a Karolinska Institutetb Institutionen för neurovetenskap och fysiologi, sektionen för psykiatri och neurokemi4 org |
773 | 0 | t Biological psychiatryd : Elsevier BVg 87:3, s. 271-281q 87:3<271-281x 1873-2402x 0006-3223 |
856 | 4 | u http://www.biologicalpsychiatryjournal.com/article/S0006322319316270/pdf |
856 | 4 8 | u https://gup.ub.gu.se/publication/286277 |
856 | 4 8 | u https://doi.org/10.1016/j.biopsych.2019.08.015 |
856 | 4 8 | u http://kipublications.ki.se/Default.aspx?queryparsed=id:142683369 |
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